Synthesis and antidepressant activity of substituted (.omega.-aminoalkoxy)benzene derivatives
摘要:
A series of substituted (omega-aminoalkoxy)benzene derivatives has been synthesized and screened for potential antidepressant activities. The effect of structural variation of these molecules has been systematically examined. Antidepressant activity was clearly displayed by 2-benzyl-1-[4-(methylamino)butoxy]benzene (7), 2-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1-[4-(methylamino)butoxy]benzene (19), 1-[4-(methylamino)butoxy]-2-phenoxybenzene (29), and 1-[4-(methylamino)butoxy]-2-(phenylthio)benzene (31) in further pharmacological studies. These compounds did not possess the anticholinergic, antihistaminic, and muscle-relaxant side effects common to tricyclic antidepressants.
Et 3 SiH + KO t Bu与具有邻烷基的二芳基醚,硫化物和胺的反应会导致重排产物。该重排是由苄基的形成引起的,该苄基的形成可能是通过三乙基甲硅烷基基团夺取氢原子而形成的。重排涉及将苄基环化到伙伴芳烃上,这从计算上是速率确定步骤。在二芳基醚的情况下,Truce-Smiles重排是由自由基环化形成的5元环,但对于二芳基胺,则观察到环化形成了二氢ac啶。
Ionic Liquids as Reagent and Reaction Medium: Preparation of Alkyl Aryl Ethers
作者:Farajollah Mohanazadeh、Majid Aghvami
DOI:10.1007/s00706-006-0562-5
日期:2007.1
Room temperature ionic liquid, [ bmIm ]OH, is used as a green recyclable reaction medium and reagent for the alkylation of phenols in excellent yields. The recovered ionic liquid was reused five to six times with consistent activity.
Benzylic C−H Functionalisation by [Et
<sub>3</sub>
SiH+KO
<sup>
<i>t</i>
</sup>
Bu] leads to Radical Rearrangements in
<i>o‐</i>
tolyl Aryl Ethers, Amines and Sulfides
作者:Jude N. Arokianathar、Krystian Kolodziejczak、Frances E. Bugden、Kenneth F. Clark、Tell Tuttle、John A. Murphy
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202000356
日期:2020.5.26
rearrangement products. The rearrangements arise from formation of benzyl radicals, likely formed through hydrogen atom abstraction by triethylsilyl radicals. The rearrangements involve cyclisation of the benzyl radical onto the partner arene, which, from computation, is the rate determining step. In the case of diaryl ethers, Truce‐Smiles rearrangements arise from radical cyclisations to form 5‐membered
Et 3 SiH + KO t Bu与具有邻烷基的二芳基醚,硫化物和胺的反应会导致重排产物。该重排是由苄基的形成引起的,该苄基的形成可能是通过三乙基甲硅烷基基团夺取氢原子而形成的。重排涉及将苄基环化到伙伴芳烃上,这从计算上是速率确定步骤。在二芳基醚的情况下,Truce-Smiles重排是由自由基环化形成的5元环,但对于二芳基胺,则观察到环化形成了二氢ac啶。
Glucopyranosyloxybenzylbenzene derivatives and medicinal compositions containing the same
申请人:——
公开号:US20040018998A1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-29
The present invention relates to glucopyranosyloxybenzylbenzene derivatives represented by the general formula:
1
wherein P represents a group forming a prodrug; and R represents a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkylthio group, a lower alkoxy-substituted (lower alkyl) group, a lower alkoxy-substituted (lower alkoxy) group or a lower alkoxy-substituted (lower alkylthio) group, which have an improved oral absorption and can exert an excellent inhibitory activity in human SGLT2 in vivo and which are useful as agents for the prevention or treatment of a disease associated with hyperglycemia such as diabetes, diabetic complications or obesity, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.
1
wherein
when Y is
2
or heteroaryl;
A is —O(CH
2
)
m
, S, —NH(CH
2
)
m
, or (CH
2
)
n
where n is 0-3 and m is 0-2;
and R
1
to R
6
are as defined herein.
A method is also provided for treating diabetes and related diseases employing an SGLT2 inhibiting amount of the above compound alone or in combination with one, two or more other antidiabetic agents, and/or one, two or more hypolipidemic agents.
Glucopyranosyloxybenzylbenzene derivatives, medicinal compositions containing the same and intermediates for the preparation of the derivatives
申请人:Fujikura Hideki
公开号:US20050080022A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-14
The present invention relates to glucopyranosyloxybenzylbenzene derivatives represented by the general formula:
wherein R
1
represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy(lower alkyl) group; and R
2
represents a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkylthio group, a hydroxy(lower alkyl) group, a hydroxy(lower alkoxy) group, a hydroxy(lower alkylthio) group etc., and salts thereof, which have an excellent inhibitory activity in human SGLT2 and are useful as agents for the prevention or treatment of diabetes, obesity etc., and intermediates thereof.