Enolizable Carbonyls and <i>N</i>
,<i>O</i>
-Acetals: A Rational Approach for Room-Temperature Lewis Superacid-Catalyzed Direct α-Amidoalkylation of Ketones and Aldehydes
作者:Bahria Touati、Abderrahman El Bouakher、Catherine Taillier、Raja Ben Othman、Malika Trabelsi-Ayadi、Sylvain Antoniotti、Elisabet Duñach、Vincent Dalla
DOI:10.1002/chem.201504772
日期:2016.4.18
carbonyl donors, that is, ketones and aldehydes with unbiased N,O‐acetals, is described. Sn(NTf2)4 is an optimal catalyst to promote this challenging transformation at low loading and the reaction shows promising scope. A comprehensive and rational evaluation of this reaction has led to the establishment of an empirical scale of nucleophilic reactivity for a broad set of ketones that should be helpful
Atom-Economic Catalytic Direct Substitution of N,O-Acetals with Simple Ketones
作者:Bahria Touati、Abderrahman El Bouakher、Mohamed Salah Azizi、Catherine Taillier、Raja Ben Othman、Malika Trabelsi-Ayadi、Sylvain Antoniotti、Elisabet Duñach、Vincent Dalla
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201700530
日期:2017.8.17
protocol for the direct amidoalkylation of simple enolizable ketones with use of Lewis superacid Sn(NTf2)4 as a catalyst is described. Couplings of a large set of both carbonyl and N,O-acetalic substrates (mostly the simplest OH-hemiaminals) proceed with very low catalyst loadings (≤ 1 mol-%) and provide the corresponding amidoalkylated ketones in high yields (up to 99 %).
N-Acyliminium Ion Chemistry: Highly Efficient and Versatile Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation by Nucleophilic Substitution of Hydroxy Groups Catalyzed by Sn(NTf2)4
作者:Raja Ben Othman、Radouane Affani、Marie-José Tranchant、Sylvain Antoniotti、Vincent Dalla、Elisabet Duñach
DOI:10.1002/anie.200906036
日期:2010.1.18
O‐acetals are used in a catalytic, highlyefficient α‐amidoalkylation of a broad range of carbon‐centered nucleophiles, including silicon‐based components, active methylene derivatives, electron‐rich arenes, and even simple ketones (see scheme). The reactions proceed in a highlyefficient manner and typically require only 1 mol % of the Lewis superacidic reagent Sn(NTf2)4 as the catalyst.