Novel amidino-substituted benzimidazoles: Synthesis of compounds and inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase III
作者:Dejan Agić、Marijana Hranjec、Nina Jajčanin、Kristina Starčević、Grace Karminski-Zamola、Marija Abramić
DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2006.11.002
日期:2007.4
dibenzimidazoles. Two such compounds (1' and 4') from the group of cyclobutane derivatives containing amidino-substituted benzimidazole moieties, obtained by photochemical cyclization in water and by respecting rules of the "green chemistry" approach, were found to be strong DPP III inhibitors, with IC(50) value below 5 microM. Compound 1' displayed time-dependent inhibition towards human DPP III, characterized
二肽基肽酶III(DPP III),也称为脑啡肽酶B,是一种锌水解酶,在哺乳动物的疼痛调节系统中具有明确的作用。为了找到这种酶的有效拮抗剂,我们合成并筛选了少量苯并咪唑衍生物对其活性的影响。为了提高抑制潜力,将环丁烷环作为硬构象载体引入二mid基取代的二苯并咪唑。通过在水中进行光化学环化并遵循“绿色化学”方法的规则,从含有a基取代的苯并咪唑基团的环丁烷衍生物中,发现两种此类化合物(1'和4')是强DPP III抑制剂, IC(50)值低于5 microM。化合物1'对人DPP III表现出时间依赖性抑制作用,其特征在于其二阶速率常数为6924 +/- 549 M(-1)min(-1)(K(i)= 0.20 microM)。肽底物valorphin通过1'保护酶免于失活。