A selective method for the preparation of primary amides: Synthesis of Fmoc-l-4-carboxamidophenylalanine and other compounds
作者:Wei Wang、John S. McMurray
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)00245-2
日期:1999.3
A new method for the synthesis of primary amides was developed in which carboxylic acids were treated with ammonium chloride in the presence of peptide synthesis coupling agents and base at room temperature. These mild conditions allow the conversion of carboxyl groups to primary amides on substrates possessing sensitive functional groups such as esters and the base-labile Fmoc protecting group.
Synthesis and stereochemical preference of peptide 4-aminocyclophosphamide conjugates as potential prodrugs of phosphoramide mustard for activation by prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
作者:Yongying Jiang、Robert S. DiPaola、Longqin Hu
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.009
日期:2009.5
In an effort to develop proteolytically activated prodrugs of phosphoramide mustard by prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a series of tetrapeptide (Cbz-Ser-Ser-Phe-Tyr)-conjugated 4-aminocyclophosphamide (4-NH2-CPA) isomers were synthesized and evaluated as substrates of PSA. The cleavage of the conjugates by PSA were found to be stereoselective as only the two isomers with 4R-configuration were efficiently
Efficient synthesis of primary amides using 2-mercaptopyridone-1-oxide-based uronium salts
作者:Miguel A. Bailén、Rafael Chinchilla、David J. Dodsworth、Carmen Nájera
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)01775-5
日期:2000.12
S-(1-Oxido-2-pyridinyl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethylthiouronium tetrafluoroborate (TOTT) and hexafluorophosphate (HOTT) are cheap and convenient reagents for the rapid and high-yielding preparation of primary amides when reacted with carboxylic acids and ammonium chloride in the presence of diisopropylethylamine. The reaction is chemoselective and undesired ammonolysis of other sensitive functional groups is not observed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Ammonium salts from polymer-bound N-hydroxysuccinimide as solid-supported reagents for EDC-mediated amidations
作者:Rafael Chinchilla、David J Dodsworth、Carmen Nájera、José M Soriano
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(02)02592-3
日期:2003.1
New ammonium and alkylammonium salts derived from a polymeric N-hydroxysuccinimide (P-HOSu) have been prepared and used for the amidation of carboxylic acids and amino acids mediated by 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylamino-propyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). These polymer-supported ammonium salts afforded the corresponding amides in good yield, without detectable alpha-racemization and with easy recovery of the P-HOSu after the amidation reaction, being especially suitable for the amidation of Fmoc-protected amino acids. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.