A color version of the Hinsberg test: permethylated cyclodextrin and crown-appended azophenol for highly selective sensing of amines
作者:Jong Hwa Jung、Hye Young Lee、Sung Ho Jung、Soo Jin Lee、Yoshiteru Sakata、Takahiro Kaneda
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2008.05.013
日期:2008.7
have been synthesized. Compounds 1 and 2 provide critical information for discrimination among 1°–3° amines by unique color changes. Addition of 1° and 2° amines to solutions of 1 or 2 in chloroform shifts the absorbance maximum of the initial solutions from 380 nm to ∼580 nm and ∼530 nm, respectively, but no change is observed with 3° amines. The high selectivity of 1 is mainly due to H-bonding between
Azophenol染料1 - 5具有全甲基化环糊精和/或冠部部分已经合成。化合物1和2为通过独特的颜色变化区分1°–3°胺提供了关键信息。向1或2的氯仿溶液中添加1°和2°胺会将初始溶液的最大吸光度分别从380 nm移至〜580 nm和〜530 nm,但3°胺未观察到变化。的高选择性1是主要是由于冠醚-6的胺和氧原子的铵H原子之间氢键。1的选择性具有对胺的β-环糊精部分的比具有α-环糊精部分的2的具有更高的胺。另一方面,缺少冠醚部分的3或4的氯仿溶液在添加1°和2°胺的情况下从黄色(380 nm)变为粉红色(500 nm),但没有选择性。这些结果表明1或2中的冠单元在区分胺的类型中起重要作用。