Rigorous control of vesicle-forming lipid pKa by fluorine-conjugated bioisosteres for gene-silencing with siRNA
摘要:
While the influence of pK(a) provided by amine-containing materials in siRNA delivery vectors for use in genesilencing has been widely studied, there are little reports in which amine pK(a) is controlled rigorously by using bioisosteres and its effect on gene-silencing. Here, we report that amine pK(a) could be rigorously controlled by replacement of hydrogen atom(s) with fluorine atom(s). A series of mono- and di-amine lipids with a different number of fluorine atoms were synthesized. The pK(a) of the polyamine lipids was shifted to a lower value with an increase in the number of fluorine atoms. The optimal pK(a) for high gene-silencing efficiency varied according to the number of amine residues in the polyamine lipid. Whereas the endosomal escape ability of mono-amine lipid-containing lipid vesicles (LVs) depended on the pK(a), that of all tested di-amine lipid-containing LVs showed equal membrane-destabilizing activity. LVs showing moderately weak interactions with siRNA facilitated cytoplasmic release of siRNA, resulting in strong gene-silencing. These findings indicate that appropriate amine pK(a) engineering depending on the number of amines is important for the induction of effective RNA interference.
DOI:
10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.12.044
作为产物:
描述:
tert-butyl (2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)(2-fluoroethyl)carbamate 在
钯 作用下,
以
四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂,
反应 27.0h,
以to afford crude INT 16 as a colorless oil的产率得到N-Boc-N-(2-fluoroethyl)-2-hydroxyethylamine
The present invention describes new amino pyrimidine derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which appear to interact with Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk). Accordingly, the novel amino pyrimidines may be effective in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), transplant rejection, cancers e.g. of hematopoietic origin or solid tumors.
The present invention describes new amino pyrimidine derivatives of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which appear to interact with Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk). Accordingly, the novel amino pyrimidines may be effective in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), transplant rejection, cancers e.g. of hematopoietic origin or solid tumors.
[EN] SORDARIN DERIVATIVES FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING INFECTIOUS DISEASES CAUSED BY PATHOGENIC MICROORGANISMS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE SORDARINE POUR PRÉVENIR OU TRAITER DES MALADIES INFECTIEUSES CAUSÉES PAR DES MICRO-ORGANISMES PATHOGÈNES
申请人:ASTELLAS PHARMA INC
公开号:WO2009131246A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-29
This invention relates to a new sordarin derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which has antimicrobial activities (especially, antifungal activities), to process for preparation thereof, to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to a method for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of infectious diseases in a human being or an animal.
The present invention describes novel radioactive amino pyrimidine derivatives, their preparation and their use as radiotracers / radiomarkers for imaging techniques and as diagnostic tools in the field of BTK receptor susceptible diseases and/or disorders. The compounds of the present invention generally exhibit a potent and selective inhibition of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK).
The present invention describes new amino pyrimidine derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which appear to interact with Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk). Accordingly, the novel amino pyrimidines may be effective in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), transplant rejection, cancers e.g. of hematopoietic origin or solid tumors.