Gold-Catalyzed Cyclization and Subsequent Arylidene Group Transfer of O-Propioloyl Oximes
摘要:
Gold-catalyzed cyclizations of O-propioloyl oximes via C-N bond formation followed by arylidene group transfer were successfully carried out to afford the corresponding 4-arylideneisoxazol-5(4H)-ones in good to excellent yields. As an example, (E)-benzaldehyde O-3-phenylpropioloyl oxime (1a) was reacted in acetonitrile at 25 degrees C in the presence of Au(PPh(3))NTf(2) (5 mol %) to give 4-benzylidene-3-phenylisoxazol-5(4H)-one (2a) in 90% yield. On the basis of crossover experiments, the arylidene "migration" was shown to proceed in an intermolecular manner.
The regioselective synthesis of N-unsubstituted pyrrol-3-yl hydroxamates starting from (Z)-4-arylmethyleneisoxazol-5-ones may be readily achieved by the use of sequential 5(4H)-oxazolone cycloaddition and nitrile oxide addition reactions.
2-arylbenzimidazolines (8), generated in situ from o-phenylenediamine (7) and the appropriate arylaldehydes, by reaction with 4-arylmethylenepyrazol-5-ones (1) or isoxazol-5-ones (2) produce the 4-arylmethylderivatives (3) or (4) and the C,C- (5) or the C,N-linkeddimers. The reaction was rationalised on the basis of the role of 2-arylbenzimidazoline as a reducing agent and proceeds by a non-chain
Enantioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Diazaspirocycles from 4‐Benzylideneisoxazol‐5(4<i>H</i>)‐one Derivatives and Isocyanoacetate Esters
作者:Pablo Martínez‐Pardo、Adrián Laviós、Amparo Sanz‐Marco、Carlos Vila、José R. Pedro、Gonzalo Blay
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202000611
日期:2020.9.8
spirocyclic compounds bearing three contiguous stereocenters and high functionalization were obtained through a formal [3+2] cycloaddition reaction catalyzed by a cooperative system. The spiro compounds were synthesized from 4‐arylideneisoxazol‐5‐ones and isocyanoacetate esters using a bifunctional squaramide/Brønsted base organocatalyst derived from a Cinchona alkaloid and silver oxide as Lewis acid. This method
derivatives are reported and are shown to have the expected different tautomeric arrangements. The unusual features of the NH-tautomer (3e) were interpreted in terms of the RAHB (resonance-assisted hydrogenbond) model and its relative stability was investigated by ab initio and DFT calculations.
Michael Addition versus 1,3-Cycloaddition Reactions of Pyridinium Ylides with (Arylmethylene)isoxazol-5-ones: Diastereoselective Formation of 4-[1-Aryl-2-(1-pyridinio)ethyl]isoxazolium-5-olates
The reactions of (arylmethylene)isoxazol-5-ones 1 with pyridiniumylides 2 lead to the diastereoselective formation of olates 4. The reasons for the favored Michael addition and the unsuccessful subsequent cyclization to fused O-heterocycles are discussed on the basis of X-ray analysis as well as 1H-NMR and chemical evidences.