Novel NMDA Antagonists: Replacement of the Pyridinium Ring of 6,11-Ethanobenzo[b]quinolizinium Cations with Heteroisoquinolinium Cations
摘要:
Replacement of the pyridinium ring of 6,11-ethanobenzo[b]quinolizinium cations with thiazolium (4a and 4b) and N-methylimidazolium (4c and 4d) resulted in equipotent compounds in the [H-3]TCP binding assay. The corresponding N-methyl-1,2,4-triazolium analogs were less potent in this assay. The thiazolium derivative 4b, with a K-i = 2.9 nM, is being evaluated as a possible neuroprotective N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) antagonist.
Discovery of 6,11-Ethano-12,12-diaryl-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium Cations, a Novel Class of N-Methyl-D-aspartate Antagonists
摘要:
6,11-Ethano-12,12-diaryl-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium cations 8, a novel class of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists acting at the phencyclidine site, have been identified. Structure-activity relationship studies around the lead compound 8a led to the identification of 12g (WIN 67870-2), one of the most potent compounds in this series. Compound 12g has a K-i = 1.8 +/- 0.2 nM vs [H-3]TCP binding, has 700-fold selectivity for binding to the open state of the NMDA receptor-ionophore, and was devoid of MK-801- and PCP-like behavioral effects in rats. Compound 12g was neuroprotective in cultured mouse cortical neurons and exhibited antiischemic activity in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion model of focal ischemia.
Substituted heterocyclylisoquinolinium salts and compositions and
申请人:Sterling Winthrop Inc.
公开号:US05604224A1
公开(公告)日:1997-02-18
Substitutued heterocyclylisoquinolinium salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for the treatment or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders or neurotoxic injuries utilizing them.
替代杂环异喹啉盐,含有它们的制药组合物以及利用它们治疗或预防神经退行性疾病或神经毒性损伤的方法。
Substituted 6,11-ethano-6,11-dihydrobenzo[B]quinolizinium salts and
申请人:Sanofi Winthrop, Inc.
公开号:US05631264A1
公开(公告)日:1997-05-20
Substituted 6,11-ethano-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods for the treatment or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders or neurotoxic injuries utilizing them.
Substituted 6,11-ethano-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium salts and compositionsand methods of use thereof
申请人:STERLING WINTHROP INC.
公开号:EP0656359A1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-07
Substituted 6,11-ethano-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium salts of Formula,
pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods for the treatment or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders or neurotoxic injuries utilizing them.
Substituted heterocyclylisoquinolinium salts and compositions and methods of usethereof
申请人:STERLING WINTHROP INC.
公开号:EP0647641A1
公开(公告)日:1995-04-12
Substitutued heterocyclylisoquinolinium salts of Formula
pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for the treatment or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders or neurotoxic injuries utilizing them.
Novel Benzo[b]quinolizinium Cations as Uncompetitive N-Methyl-D-aspartic Acid (NMDA) Antagonists: The Relationship between log D and Agonist Independent (Closed) NMDA Channel Block
作者:William G. Earley、Virendra Kumar、John P. Mallamo、Chakrapani Subramanyam、John A. Dority、Matthew S. Miller、Diane L. DeHaven-Hudkins、Lisa D. Aimone、Michael D. Kelly、Brian Ault
DOI:10.1021/jm00018a018
日期:1995.9
A series of permanently charged benzo[b]quinolizinium cations having lower lipophilicity than MK-801 or phencyclidine (PCP) were synthesized. Data relating agonist independent block of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) ion channels to log D are described.; Closed channel access is predicted to result in a more noncompetitive profile of antagonism compared to selective open channel blockers, which are uncompetitive inhibitors. Reduced closed channel block may underlie the absence of PCP or MK-801-like behavioral side effects observed for benzo[b]quinolizinium cations.