N-Trifluoroacétylation sélective d'ortho-arylènediamines sous ultrasons
摘要:
Mono and di-N-trifluoroacetylation of ortho-arylenediamines can be performed selectively under ultrasound irradiation according to the relative amounts of starting materials. Mono and di-trifluoroacetylated compounds 3 and 4 are prepared with good yields in dry THF during 1 to 2 min sonication. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Problem to be Solved
It is intended to provide an industrially preferable fluoroalkylating agent and use thereof.
Solution
The present invention provides a fluoroalkylating agent represented by the general formula (1) wherein R
1
is a C1 to C8 fluoroalkyl group; R
2
and R
3
are each independently a C1 to C12 alkyl group or the like; Y
1
to Y
4
are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or the like; and X
−
is a monovalent anion.
A compound of the general formula (3): R
4
—S—R
1
having an introduced C1 to C8 fluoroalkyl group is easily obtained by reacting a compound of the general formula (2): R
4
—S—Z wherein R
4
is a hydrocarbon group or the like; and Z is a leaving group, with the compound of the general formula (1).
Problem to be Solved
It is intended to provide an industrially preferable fluoroalkylating agent and use thereof.
Solution
The present invention provides a fluoroalkylating agent represented by the general formula (1) wherein R1 is a C1 to C8 fluoroalkyl group; R2 and R3 are each independently a C1 to C12 alkyl group or the like; Y1 to Y4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or the like; and X− is a monovalent anion.
A compound of the general formula (3): R4—S—R1 having an introduced C1 to C8 fluoroalkyl group is easily obtained by reacting a compound of the general formula (2): R4—S—Z wherein R4 is a hydrocarbon group or the like; and Z is a leaving group, with the compound of the general formula (1).
Mono and di-N-trifluoroacetylation of ortho-arylenediamines can be performed selectively under ultrasound irradiation according to the relative amounts of starting materials. Mono and di-trifluoroacetylated compounds 3 and 4 are prepared with good yields in dry THF during 1 to 2 min sonication. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.