Conformational analysis of substituted hexahydropyrrolo [2,3-b]indoles and related systems. An unusual example of hindered rotation about sulfonamide SN bonds. An X-ray crystallographic and NMR study
作者:David Crich、Milan Bruncko、Swaminathan Natarajan、Boon K. Teo、Derek A. Tocher
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(95)00001-o
日期:1995.2
An indepth comparison of the solution (CDCl3, 1H-NMR) and solid state (X-ray) conformations of the hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indoles 4, 5, and 6 is made. Close parallels with the literature conformations of the aflatoxin furo[2,3-b]benzofuran skeleton and with the conformation of the naturally occuring hexahydropyrrolindole physostigmine are noted. In the solid state the sulfonamide N in 4 – 6 is non-planar
该溶液的深入比较(CDCL 3,1的六氢吡咯并的H-NMR)和固态(X射线)的构象并[2,3- b ]吲哚4,5,和6制成。注意到与黄曲霉毒素呋喃[2,3- b ]苯并呋喃骨架的文献构型和与天然存在的六氢吡咯并吲哚毒扁豆碱的构型极为相似。在固态下,4 – 6中的磺酰胺N是非平面的,围绕SN键有不同程度的旋转。在溶液中,变温1 H-NMR证据指示关于磺酰胺基团的NS键的受阻旋转的4 - 6可能与锥体磺酰胺N原子的倒置有关。5与LDA的反应,然后用碘甲烷淬灭,导致烷基化,构型完全相反。