Carbon-14 labelling of DIOVAN™ in its valine-moiety
摘要:
As a highly specific and non peptide AT(1)-antagonist Valsartan 2 is marketed under TM for effective treatment of hypertension. This paper the tradename DIOVAN describes the synthesis of C-14 labelled Valsartan 2, which incorporates two C-14 isotopes in the valine-moiety. Reaction of (-)-bromo-[1,2-C-14]acetyl bornane-10.2-sultam 8a ((-)-[C-14(2)]BABS) with benzophenone imine gave (-)-diphenylmethylene[1,2-C-14(2)]glycinyl bornane-10.2-sultam 9 ((-)-[C-14(2)]DPMGBS), which was alkylated with 2-iodopropane to build-up the valine structure 10. Initially the resulting sultam-protected valine 11 was treated with the benzyl bromide 12 to produce the precursor 13. However, under conditions routinely used for sultarn-cleavage deprotection resulted in the racemization of the amino acid. Successful cleavage was accomplished via N-Boc-protection of 11 followed by hydrolytic cleavage of the auxiliary and esterification to give the L-[C-14(2)]valine benzyl ester 18. Finally [C-14(2)]Valsartan 2 was synthesised in a 10 step synthesis in an overall radiochemical yield of 10 % relative to the (-)-[1,2-C-14]BABS 8a employed.
Carbon-14 labelling of DIOVAN™ in its valine-moiety
摘要:
As a highly specific and non peptide AT(1)-antagonist Valsartan 2 is marketed under TM for effective treatment of hypertension. This paper the tradename DIOVAN describes the synthesis of C-14 labelled Valsartan 2, which incorporates two C-14 isotopes in the valine-moiety. Reaction of (-)-bromo-[1,2-C-14]acetyl bornane-10.2-sultam 8a ((-)-[C-14(2)]BABS) with benzophenone imine gave (-)-diphenylmethylene[1,2-C-14(2)]glycinyl bornane-10.2-sultam 9 ((-)-[C-14(2)]DPMGBS), which was alkylated with 2-iodopropane to build-up the valine structure 10. Initially the resulting sultam-protected valine 11 was treated with the benzyl bromide 12 to produce the precursor 13. However, under conditions routinely used for sultarn-cleavage deprotection resulted in the racemization of the amino acid. Successful cleavage was accomplished via N-Boc-protection of 11 followed by hydrolytic cleavage of the auxiliary and esterification to give the L-[C-14(2)]valine benzyl ester 18. Finally [C-14(2)]Valsartan 2 was synthesised in a 10 step synthesis in an overall radiochemical yield of 10 % relative to the (-)-[1,2-C-14]BABS 8a employed.
As a highly specific and non peptide AT(1)-antagonist Valsartan 2 is marketed under TM for effective treatment of hypertension. This paper the tradename DIOVAN describes the synthesis of C-14 labelled Valsartan 2, which incorporates two C-14 isotopes in the valine-moiety. Reaction of (-)-bromo-[1,2-C-14]acetyl bornane-10.2-sultam 8a ((-)-[C-14(2)]BABS) with benzophenone imine gave (-)-diphenylmethylene[1,2-C-14(2)]glycinyl bornane-10.2-sultam 9 ((-)-[C-14(2)]DPMGBS), which was alkylated with 2-iodopropane to build-up the valine structure 10. Initially the resulting sultam-protected valine 11 was treated with the benzyl bromide 12 to produce the precursor 13. However, under conditions routinely used for sultarn-cleavage deprotection resulted in the racemization of the amino acid. Successful cleavage was accomplished via N-Boc-protection of 11 followed by hydrolytic cleavage of the auxiliary and esterification to give the L-[C-14(2)]valine benzyl ester 18. Finally [C-14(2)]Valsartan 2 was synthesised in a 10 step synthesis in an overall radiochemical yield of 10 % relative to the (-)-[1,2-C-14]BABS 8a employed.