HFIP Promoted C3 Alkylation of Lawsone and 4-Hydroxycoumarin with Alcohols by Dehydrative Cross-Coupling
摘要:
An environmentally benign system for the direct alkylation of lawsones and 4-hydroxycoumarins with alcohols in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) is reported. The reaction proceeded smoothly via a dehydrative cross-coupling process by utilizing the unique properties of HFIP. A variety of alkylated products and subsequent one-pot cyclized products (pyranonaphthoquinones and pyranocoumarins) could be obtained in 40-93% yields.
HFIP Promoted C3 Alkylation of Lawsone and 4-Hydroxycoumarin with Alcohols by Dehydrative Cross-Coupling
摘要:
An environmentally benign system for the direct alkylation of lawsones and 4-hydroxycoumarins with alcohols in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) is reported. The reaction proceeded smoothly via a dehydrative cross-coupling process by utilizing the unique properties of HFIP. A variety of alkylated products and subsequent one-pot cyclized products (pyranonaphthoquinones and pyranocoumarins) could be obtained in 40-93% yields.
First example of a heterobimetallic ‘Pd–Sn’ catalyst for direct activation of alcohol: efficient allylation, benzylation and propargylation of arenes, heteroarenes, active methylenes and allyl-Si nucleophiles
作者:Debjit Das、Sanjay Pratihar、Ujjal Kanti Roy、Dipakranjan Mal、Sujit Roy
DOI:10.1039/c2ob25275a
日期:——
Arenes, heteroarenes, 1,3-dicarbonyls and organosilicon nucleophiles undergo highly efficient alkylation with allylic, propargylic and benzylic alcohols in the presence of a new ‘Pd–Sn’ bimetallic catalyst in nitromethane; water being the sole byproduct. The plausible mechanism of alkylation and the intermediacy of ether has been enumerated.