The synthesis of N,N′-disubstituted and N,N′,N′′-trisubstituted guanidine linked peptidomimetic molecules suitably decorated in the peptide backbone has been delineated. Nα-Protected amino acid derived S-methyl isothiouronium derivatives are employed as the key intermediates for the synthesis of guanidinopeptide mimics. Synthesis of a new class of carbodiimide tethered dipeptidomimetics has also been outlined wherein a Staudinger-aza-Wittig type reaction between amino alkyl azide and isothiocyanato esters is employed. Thus obtained carbodiimides have been demonstrated as starting materials for the construction of guanidino peptide mimics as well as an array of trisubstituted guanidine mimetics bearing N-hydroxy, cyano and amino function as third substitutions at the guanidino unit in the backbone.
已阐明了合成N,N′-二取代和N,N′,N′′-三取代的
胍基连接肽模仿分子,这些分子在肽骨架中进行了适当的装饰。采用Nα-保护的
氨基酸衍生的S-甲基异
硫脲盐衍
生物作为合成
胍基肽模仿物的关键中间体。还概述了一类新型的碳二
亚胺连接的二肽模仿物的合成,其中采用
氨基烷基
叠氮化物与异
硫氰酸酯之间的斯陶丁格-阿扎-维蒂格反应。因此获得的碳二
亚胺已被证明是构建
胍基肽模仿物的起始材料,以及一系列具有N-羟基、
氰基和
氨基作为
胍基单元中第三取代基的三取代
胍基模仿物。