Hydrazides as Tunable Reagents for Alkene Hydroamination and Aminocarbonylation
摘要:
Benzoic hydrazides (R = Ph), which are remarkably bench and thermally stable reagents (often up to 230 degrees C), afford intramolecular hydroamination products upon heating at high temperatures (120-235 degrees C). A concerted Cope-type hydroamination event, followed by a hydrazide-mediated proton transfer step of the hydrazinium ylide intermediate, is proposed and supported by DFT calculations. In contrast, a simple modification of the reagent structure (R = Ot-Bu or NH2) favors the formation of aminocarbonylation products at 200 degrees C, and the tatter reaction is shown to be stereospecific.
Hydrazides as Tunable Reagents for Alkene Hydroamination and Aminocarbonylation
摘要:
Benzoic hydrazides (R = Ph), which are remarkably bench and thermally stable reagents (often up to 230 degrees C), afford intramolecular hydroamination products upon heating at high temperatures (120-235 degrees C). A concerted Cope-type hydroamination event, followed by a hydrazide-mediated proton transfer step of the hydrazinium ylide intermediate, is proposed and supported by DFT calculations. In contrast, a simple modification of the reagent structure (R = Ot-Bu or NH2) favors the formation of aminocarbonylation products at 200 degrees C, and the tatter reaction is shown to be stereospecific.
Hydrazides as Tunable Reagents for Alkene Hydroamination and Aminocarbonylation
作者:Jean-Grégoire Roveda、Christian Clavette、Ashley D. Hunt、Serge I. Gorelsky、Christopher J. Whipp、André M. Beauchemin
DOI:10.1021/ja902558j
日期:2009.7.1
Benzoic hydrazides (R = Ph), which are remarkably bench and thermally stable reagents (often up to 230 degrees C), afford intramolecular hydroamination products upon heating at high temperatures (120-235 degrees C). A concerted Cope-type hydroamination event, followed by a hydrazide-mediated proton transfer step of the hydrazinium ylide intermediate, is proposed and supported by DFT calculations. In contrast, a simple modification of the reagent structure (R = Ot-Bu or NH2) favors the formation of aminocarbonylation products at 200 degrees C, and the tatter reaction is shown to be stereospecific.