This invention is directed to compounds of formula (I), ##STR1## pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable solvates of either entity, wherein Y is optionally monounsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkylene optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or methylene; R.sup.1 is H; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, OH, NR.sup.5 R.sup.6, CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or aryl; or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl; R.sup.2 is H; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, OH, NR.sup.5 R.sup.6, CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or aryl; or CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently selected from H; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; halo; CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6 and aryl; aryl is phenyl optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, OH, halo and CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently selected from H and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and m and n are each independently 1, 2 or 3; which are potent and selective thrombin inhibitors useful in the treatment of inter alia, deep vein thrombosis; reocclusion following thrombolytic therapy; chronic arterial obstruction; peripheral vascular disease; acute myocardial infarction; unstable angina; atrial fibrillation; thrombotic stroke; transient ischaemic attacks; restenosis and occlusion following angioplasty; or neurodegenerative disorders.
本发明涉及化合物(I)的配方,其中Y是可选的单不饱和C.sub.3-C.sub.5烷基,可选地取代C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基或亚甲基; R.sup.1是H; C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,可选地取代C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧基,OH,NR.sup.5R.sup.6,CONR.sup.5R.sup.6,C.sub.3-C.sub.6环烷基或芳基;或C.sub.3-C.sub.6烯基; R.sup.2是H; C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,可选地取代C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧基,OH,NR.sup.5R.sup.6,CONR.sup.5R.sup.6,C.sub.3-C.sub.6环烷基或芳基;或CONR.sup.5R.sup.6; R.sup.3和R.sup.4各自独立地选自H; C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,可选地取代NR.sup.5R.sup.6; C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧基; 卤素; CONR.sup.5R.sup.6和芳基; 芳基是苯基,可选地取代一个,两个或三个取自C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧基,OH,卤素和CF.sub.3的取代基; R.sup.5和R.sup.6各自独立地选自H和C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基; m和n各自独立地选自1、2或3; 这些化合物是有效和选择性的凝血酶
抑制剂,可用于治疗深静脉血栓形成,溶栓治疗后再闭塞,慢性动脉阻塞,周围血管疾病,急性心肌梗死,不稳定性心绞痛,房颤,血栓性卒中,短暂性缺血性发作,血管成形术后再狭窄和闭塞,或神经退行性疾病的治疗中有用。其中,化合物(I)还包括其药学上可接受的盐和任一实体的药学上可接受的溶剂化物。