Novel lopinavir analogues incorporating heterocyclic replacements of six-member cyclic urea––synthesis and structure–activity relationships
摘要:
The HIV protease inhibitor ABT-378 (lopinavir) has a six-member cyclic urea in the P-2 position. A series of analogues in which the six-member cyclic urea is replaced by various heterocycles was synthesized and the structure-activity relationships explored. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Novel lopinavir analogues incorporating heterocyclic replacements of six-member cyclic urea––synthesis and structure–activity relationships
摘要:
The HIV protease inhibitor ABT-378 (lopinavir) has a six-member cyclic urea in the P-2 position. A series of analogues in which the six-member cyclic urea is replaced by various heterocycles was synthesized and the structure-activity relationships explored. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
USE OF PRODRUGS TO AVOID GI MEDIATED ADVERSE EVENTS
申请人:Franklin Richard
公开号:US20120202756A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-09
The present invention relates to prodrugs of a wide variety of drugs and pharmaceutical compositions containing such prodrugs. Methods for minimizing locally mediated (from within the gut lumen) adverse gastrointestinal events associated with the underivatised drug and increasing the sustainment of plasma drug levels with the aforementioned prodrugs are also provided. Thus, the present invention relates to the use of prodrugs of a wide diversity of drugs (other than opioids) to transiently inactivate them and so reduce directly, locally mediated adverse gastrointestinal (GI) side-effects normally evident after administration of the parent compound. Additionally, such prodrugs may confer improved pharmacokinetics.
NOVEL DICARBOXYLIC ACID LINKED AMINO ACID AND PEPTIDE PRODRUGS OF OPIOIDS AND USES THEREOF
申请人:Franklin Richard
公开号:US20100286186A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-11
The present invention concerns dicarboxylic acid linked amino acid and peptide prodrugs of opioid analgesics and pharmaceutical compositions containing such prodrugs. Methods for providing pain relief, decreasing the adverse GI side effects of the opioid analgesic and increasing the bioavailability of the opioid analgesic with the aforementioned prodrugs are also provided. In one embodiment, prodrugs having the amino acid side chains of valine, leucine, isoleucine and glycine; and mono-, di- and tripeptides thereof are provided.
[EN] NOVEL DICARBOXYLIC ACID LINKED AMINO ACID AND PEPTIDE PRODRUGS OF OPIOIDS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX PROMÉDICAMENTS D'OPIOÏDES À BASE D'ACIDE AMINÉ ET DE PEPTIDE LIÉS À L'ACIDE DICARBOXYLIQUE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:SHIRE LLC
公开号:WO2010112942A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-07
The present invention concerns dicarboxylic acid linked amino acid and peptide prodrugs of opioid analgesics and pharmaceutical compositions containing such prodrugs. Methods for providing pain relief, decreasing the adverse GI side effects of the opioid analgesic and increasing the bioavailability of the opioid analgesic with the aforementioned prodrugs are also provided. In one embodiment, prodrugs having the amino acid side chains of valine, leucine, isoleucine and glycine; and mono–, di–and tripeptides thereof are provided.
Novel lopinavir analogues incorporating heterocyclic replacements of six-member cyclic urea––synthesis and structure–activity relationships
作者:Hing L. Sham、David A. Betebenner、William Rosenbrook、Thomas Herrin、Ayda Saldivar、Sudthida Vasavanonda、Jacob J. Plattner、Daniel W. Norbeck
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.02.089
日期:2004.5
The HIV protease inhibitor ABT-378 (lopinavir) has a six-member cyclic urea in the P-2 position. A series of analogues in which the six-member cyclic urea is replaced by various heterocycles was synthesized and the structure-activity relationships explored. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.