The improved Scholl reaction allows for the direct cyclization of anthracene oligomers to give bisanthene, teranthene, and quateranthene. Furthermore, a variety of π-expanded bisanthenes are obtained by the Diels–Alder cycloaddition of bisanthene with several arynes. These reactions would allow us to synthesize various size- and shape-controlled polyperiacenes.
改进后的 Scholl 反应可使
蒽低聚物直接环化,生成双
蒽、三
蒽和四
蒽。此外,通过双
蒽与几种
芳香烃的 Diels-Alder 环加成反应,还可以得到各种 π-扩展的双
蒽。通过这些反应,我们可以合成各种尺寸和形状可控的聚偏二烯烃。