3-苄基吡咯烷-2-酮 | 81976-70-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-苄基吡咯烷-2-酮
• 英文名称: 3-benzylpyrrolidin-2-one
• 英文别名: 3-benzyl-2-pyrrolidinone
• CAS: 81976-70-7
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₃NO
• mdl: MFCD11848652
• 分子量: 175.23
• InChiKey: KWFHSBMVLYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  95 °C
• 沸点：
  362.0±11.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.098±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.6
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.363
• 拓扑面积：
  29.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 储存条件：
  室温

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-苄基吡咯烷-2-酮 在 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 3-benzyl-N-(4-((6,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl)oxy)-3-fluorophenyl)-2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure-Based Design of Novel Class II c-Met Inhibitors: 1. Identification of Pyrazolone-Based Derivatives

  摘要：

  Deregulation of c-Met receptor tyrosine kinase activity leads to tumorigenesis and metastasis in animal models. More importantly, the identification of activating mutations in c-Met, as well as MET gene amplification in human cancers, points to c-Met as an important target for cancer therapy. We have previously described two classes of c-Met kinase inhibitors (class I and class II) that differ in their binding modes and selectivity profiles. The class II inhibitors tend to have activities on multiple kinases. Knowledge of the binding mode of these molecules in the c-Met protein led to the design and evaluation of several new class II c-Met inhibitors that utilize various 5-membered cyclic carboxamides to conformationally restrain key pharmacophoric groups within the molecule. These investigations resulted in the identification of a potent and novel class of pyrazolone c-Met inhibitors with good in vivo activity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm201330u
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-cinnamoylaziridine 在 正丁基锂 、 9,10-二氢蒽 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.08h， 以86%的产率得到3-苄基吡咯烷-2-酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Bentz, Gunther; Werry, Juergen; Stamm, Helmut, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1993, # 22, p. 2793 - 2798

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Direct Acyl Substitution of Carboxylic Acids: A Chemoselective O- to N-Acyl Migration in the Traceless Staudinger Ligation
  作者：Andrew D. Kosal、Erin E. Wilson、Brandon L. Ashfeld

  DOI：10.1002/chem.201201773

  日期：2012.11.5

  chlorophosphite‐modified, Staudinger‐like acylation of azides involving a highly chemoselective, direct nucleophilic acyl substitution of carboxylic acids is described. The reaction provides the corresponding amides with analytical purity in 32–97 % yield after a simple aqueous workup without the need for a pre‐activation step. The use of chlorophosphites as dual carboxylic acid–azide activating agents

  描述了叠氮化物的氯亚磷酸酯修饰的，类似于Staudinger的酰化反应，涉及羧酸的高度化学选择性，直接亲核酰基取代。在简单的水溶液处理后，该反应可提供相应的分析纯度的酰胺，产率为32–97％，而无需预活化步骤。在多种亲核和亲电官能团（包括胺，醇，酰胺，醛和酮）的存在下，使用氯代亚磷酸酯作为双羧酸-叠氮化物活化剂可以形成酰基CN键。描述了用于形成烷基酰胺，磺酰基酰胺，内酰胺和二肽的羧酸和叠氮化物的偶联。
• Amino substituted dibenzothiophene derivatives for the treatment of disorders mediated by np y5 receptor
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030225097A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-12-04

  Compounds of formula (I): 1 wherein: X is a group of formula (A) or (B): 2 and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , n, x, y and z are as defined within are described. Processes for their preparation and their use in the treatment of disorders mediated by the neuropeptide Y5 receptor in a warm-blooded animal, such as a human being are also described.

  式(I)的化合物： 其中： X是式(A)或(B)的基团： 而R1、R2、R3、R4、n、x、y和z的定义如所述。 还描述了它们的制备过程以及它们在治疗由神经肽Y5受体介导的疾病中的用途，如在温血动物，如人类中的用途。
• Synthesis of quaternary α-perfluoroalkyl lactams via electrophilic perfluoroalkylation
  作者：D. Katayev、J. Václavík、F. Brüning、B. Commare、A. Togni

  DOI：10.1039/c6cc00700g

  日期：——

  Efficient protocols enabling the rapid installation of trifluoromethyl, as well as further functionalized fluoroalkyl groups by an electrophilic perfluoroalkylation of lactam-derived ketene silyl amides (KSAs) using hypervalent iodine reagents 1...

  高效的协议能够通过使用超价碘试剂1对内酰胺衍生的乙烯酮甲硅烷基酰胺（KSAs）进行亲电子全氟烷基化来快速安装三氟甲基以及进一步官能化的氟烷基...
• Homolytic aziridine opening (aza variant of cyclopropylcarbinyl-homoallyl rearrangement) by addition of tributyltin radical to N-acylaziridines. Factors contributing to the regioselectivity
  作者：Jürgen Werrya、Helmut Stamm、Pen-Yuan Lin、Reinhard Falkenstein、Stefan Gries、Hermann Irngartinger

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4020(01)81081-4

  日期：1989.1

  fell drastically with steric hindrance of the addition of Bu3Sn. to the acyl oxygen of 1. They depended to some extent on the experimental conditions for hydrogen capturing when aziridine homolysis provided a primary radical 3 or 6. The regioselectivity of (probably reversible) ring homolysis can be understood in terms of the stability of the arising radical (3, 6), of stereoelectronic control (e.g. 1i

  AIBN在回流的苯中引发N-酰基丙啶1与Bu 3 SnH的反应，提供了还原性开环的产物5和8。由于添加了Bu 3 Sn的位阻，产率（大多数情况下是定量的）急剧下降。到1的酰基氧。他们在一定程度上取决于当氮丙啶均质分解提供伯自由基3或6时捕获氢的实验条件。的（可能是可逆的）环均裂区域选择性可以的产生自由基（稳定性的观点出发可以理解3，6），立体声电子控制（例如1i与1h相比）和边界轨道相互作用（1j）。从1j形成一级自由基的解释中，键长可能存在差异，但从N-甲苯磺酰基-2-甲基-氮丙啶11的X射线结构分析中未发现支持。异构体产物仅获得两次（1i，1j），比率5j：8j取决于Bu 3 SnH的浓度和氢同位素。没有发现比例为5:14的这种依赖关系（环化和无环化时减少3）由N-肉桂酰基氮丙啶11得到的吡咯烷酮。该比率（1：9为11和1：3为1N）必须反映在EZ异构体3。所观察到的由2形成E-3的偏
• Intramolecular radical trapping in “set” ring opening of N-enoyl aziridines. A new mechanistic probe and a new synthesis of pyrrolidones.
  作者：G. Bentz、N. Besbes、A. Laurent、H. Stamm

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)95454-6

  日期：1987.1

  N-Acryloyl aziridines 1a-c form pyrrolidones 4a-c via electron attachment, homolytic ring cleavage of the intermediate ketyl, and intramolecular trapping of the radical by the CC bond of the acryloyl moiety of 1a-c.

  N-丙烯酰基氮丙啶1a-c通过电子附着，中间体酮基的均相环裂解以及1a-c的丙烯酰基部分的CC键对自由基的分子内捕获形成吡咯烷酮4a-c。