First enantioselective synthesis of the novel antiinfective TAN-1057A via its aminomethyl-substituted dihydropyrimidinone heterocycle
摘要:
Enantiomerically pure N-2-Z-N-2-MeAsnOH [(S)-14], prepared in 8 steps (23% overall yield) from asparaginic acid, was first subjected to a Hofmann degradation with PhI(OCOCF3)(2) yielding (S)-N-2-Z-N-2-methyl-2,3-diaminopropanoic acid [N-2-Z-N-2-Me-L-A(2)pr, (S)-15], and this in turn was protected to give N-2-Z-N-3-Boc-N-2-Me-L-A(2)pr [(S)-17]. Condensation of (S)-17 with HN=C(SMe)NHCONH2 followed by removal of the tert-butoxycarbonyl protecting group, cyclization and hydrogenolytic removal of the Z-group gave the heterocycle of TAN-1057A [(S)-1] with an e.e. of 87 in 36% yield [from (S)-14]. Coupling of (S)-1 with (S)-tris-Z-beta-homoarginine (20a) in the presence of O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU) and iPr(2)NEt in N,N-dimethyl-acetamide followed by hydrogenolysis afforded the most active A-diastereomer of the natural antibiotic TAN-1057 in 52% yield (from (S)-1 and 20a). Similarly, starting from (S)-1, a single diastereomer of the potent, less toxic TAN-1057A analogue 22b with a beta-lysine side chain has been prepared. All described synthetic steps do not require column chromatography for purification of the products. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
First enantioselective synthesis of the novel antiinfective TAN-1057A via its aminomethyl-substituted dihydropyrimidinone heterocycle
摘要:
Enantiomerically pure N-2-Z-N-2-MeAsnOH [(S)-14], prepared in 8 steps (23% overall yield) from asparaginic acid, was first subjected to a Hofmann degradation with PhI(OCOCF3)(2) yielding (S)-N-2-Z-N-2-methyl-2,3-diaminopropanoic acid [N-2-Z-N-2-Me-L-A(2)pr, (S)-15], and this in turn was protected to give N-2-Z-N-3-Boc-N-2-Me-L-A(2)pr [(S)-17]. Condensation of (S)-17 with HN=C(SMe)NHCONH2 followed by removal of the tert-butoxycarbonyl protecting group, cyclization and hydrogenolytic removal of the Z-group gave the heterocycle of TAN-1057A [(S)-1] with an e.e. of 87 in 36% yield [from (S)-14]. Coupling of (S)-1 with (S)-tris-Z-beta-homoarginine (20a) in the presence of O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU) and iPr(2)NEt in N,N-dimethyl-acetamide followed by hydrogenolysis afforded the most active A-diastereomer of the natural antibiotic TAN-1057 in 52% yield (from (S)-1 and 20a). Similarly, starting from (S)-1, a single diastereomer of the potent, less toxic TAN-1057A analogue 22b with a beta-lysine side chain has been prepared. All described synthetic steps do not require column chromatography for purification of the products. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.