2, 5-Diketo-D-gluconate (I) (D-threo-2, 5-hexodiulosonate) reacted with mono substituted hydrazines yielding anhydro 1-substituted 3-hydroxymethyl-5-hydroxypyridazinium hydroxides (IIa-g) which were a type of zwitterionic heterocyclic compounds, relatively unknown. Their structures were confirmed by their microanalytical results and spectroscopic evidences. The intermediate in the formation of anhydro 3-hydroxymethyl-5-hydroxy-1-phenyl-pyridazinium hydroxide was obtained. The structure (VIIc) (tautomeric 5-phenylhydrazone of 4-deoxy-2, 5-hexodiulosonate-3-ene) could be substantiated by spectral data. The formation of IIa-g might be accounted for in terms of mono phenylhydrazone formation, enediol formation, β-hydroxycarbonyl elimination, decarboxylation and cyclization.
2, 5-二酮-
D-葡萄糖酸(I)(D-苏式-2, 5-己二
酮酸)与单取代
肼反应,生成无
水1-取代3-羟甲基-5-羟基
哒嗪氢氧化物(IIa-g),这是一种两性离子
杂环化合物,相对而言,人们对其知之甚少。它们的结构通过微量分析结果和光谱证据得到证实。形成无
水3-羟甲基-5-羟基-1-苯基-
哒嗪氢氧化物的中间体已经获得。结构(VIIc)(4-脱氧-2, 5-己二
酮酸-3-烯的5-苯基
肼酮的同分异构体)可以通过光谱数据得到证实。IIa-g的形成可以用单苯
肼酮的形成、烯二醇的形成、β-羟基羰基消除、脱羧和环化来解释。