Efficient synthesis of 4-substituted pyrazole via microwave-promoted Suzuki cross-coupling reaction
摘要:
Pyrazoles and their derivatives are important heterocycles found in nature and present in numerous bioactive compounds. In contrast to 3 or 5-aryl pyrazole, the preparation of 4-aryl pyrazole is fairly rare. Utilizing microwave irradiation, the synthesis of 4-substituted-arylpyrazole via Suzuki cross-coupling has been developed with a wide range of substrates. The remarkable advantages of this method are mild reaction conditions, simple operation, high yield, and short reaction time. Product structures were identified by MS, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and elemental analysis. (C) 2014 Qiong-You Wu and Guang-Fu Yang. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
Palladium-catalysed direct diarylations of pyrazoles with aryl bromides: a one step access to 4,5-diarylpyrazoles
作者:Abdelilah Takfaoui、Liqin Zhao、Rachid Touzani、Pierre H. Dixneuf、Henri Doucet
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.01.079
日期:2014.3
The palladium-catalyseddirect arylation of pyrazoles with aryl halides, using PdCl(C3H5)(dppb)/KOAc catalyst, reveals a similar reactivity of C4 and C5 CH bonds of pyrazoles, whereas the C3 CH bond is almost unreactive, and gives access in one step to a variety of 4,5-diarylpyrazoles. This CH bond functionalisation reaction tolerates a variety of substituents on the aryl bromide such as nitro, cyano
使用PdCl(C 3 H 5)(dppb)/ KOAc催化剂,钯催化吡唑与芳基卤化物的直接芳基化反应显示出吡唑的C4和C5 C H键具有相似的反应性,而C3 C H键几乎不具有反应性,并一步一步即可获得各种4,5-二芳基吡唑类化合物。该C H键官能化反应容许芳基溴化物上的各种取代基,例如硝基,氰基,甲酰基,丙酰基,酯,氯,氟或三氟甲基。