Synthesis of ditopic ligands containing bis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-methane fragments
摘要:
New approaches have been proposed for the synthesis of compounds containing two bis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methane fragments. Nucleophilic replacement of the halogen atoms in appropriate tetrabromo derivatives by pyrazoles in the superbasic system KOH-DMSO gave ditopic chelating ligands: 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethane, 1,4-bis[bis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl]benzene, and 1,4-bis[bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl]benzene. 1,4-Bis[bis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl]benzene was also synthesized by reaction of 1H-pyrazole with terephthalaldehyde in the presence of thionyl chloride. 1,1,2,2-Tetrakis(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethane was converted into the corresponding tetraiodo and tetranitro derivatives.
Molecular design and the optimum synthetic route of the compounds with multi-pyrazole and its derivatives and the potential application in antibacterial agents
Molecular design and efficient synthetic procedures have been developed for pyrazole and its derivatives with different linkers. In particular, twelve compounds with -I or -NO2 substituted groups on the pyrazole ring were synthesized for the first time. These compounds are characterized by element analysis, IR, HNMR, M.P. and X-ray diffraction. In addition, some compounds and corresponding complexes were also assayed in vitro for their ability to inhibit the growth of representative Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and the fungus. It was worthwhile to note that some compounds could be used as potential antibacterial agents. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.