N-(2-碘苄基)-2-甲基苯胺 、 草酸 在
0.2 mol% palladium nanoparticles on polystyrene support 作用下,
以
N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂,
反应 12.0h,
以70%的产率得到2-(2-甲基苯基)-3H-异吲哚-1-酮
参考文献:
名称:
Supported-Pd catalyzed carbonylative synthesis of phthalimides and isoindolinones using Oxalic acid as in situ CO surrogate with 2-iodobenzamides and 2-iodobenzylanilines in ppm-level catalyst loading
Electron-Transfer-Mediated Synthesis of Phenanthridines by Intramolecular Arylation of Anions from N-(ortho-Halobenzyl)arylamines: Regiochemical and Mechanistic Analysis
摘要:
The synthesis of a series of substituted phenanthridines by photostimulated C-C cyclization of anions from N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines has been found to proceed in very good to excellent yields (79-95%) in liquid ammonia and in DMSO. The N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines are obtained in good to very good isolated yields (44-85%) by nucleophilic substitution of ortho-halobenzylchlorides with different arylamines. The reaction of the anions of a diverse set of N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines was studied, and the methodology was extended to the synthesis of tri-spheridine, a natural product, in very good yield. In order to explain the regiochemical outcome or these reactions, a theoretical analysis was performed with DFT methods and the B3LYP functional.