A Lewis acid-base reaction is caused, in a solution, between a first monomer corresponding to a Lewis acid and a second monomer corresponding to a Lewis base, so as to generate a monomer adduct in which the first monomer and the second monomer are bonded to each other through weak electric interaction. Next, the solution including the monomer adduct is applied on a substrate so as to form a supramolecular solid thin film made of the monomer adduct. Then, the supramolecular solid thin film is heated so as to cause a polymerization reaction between the first monomer and the second monomer within the supramolecular solid thin film, thereby forming a polymer thin film.
在溶液中,与
路易斯酸相对应的第一单体和与路易斯碱相对应的第二单体之间会发生
路易斯酸碱反应,从而生成单体加合物,其中第一单体和第二单体通过弱电相互作用相互结合。然后,将包含单体加合物的溶液涂在基底上,形成由单体加合物构成的超分子固体薄膜。然后,加热超分子固体薄膜,使第一单体和第二单体在超分子固体薄膜内发生聚合反应,从而形成聚合物薄膜。