{1-[2,5-Bis-decyloxy-4-(3-dimethylamino-hex-5-en-1-ynyl)-phenylethynyl]-but-3-enyl}-dimethyl-amine 以
various solvent(s) 为溶剂,
生成 2,5-diphenyl-1,4-didecyloxybenzene
参考文献:
名称:
Influence of two‐photon absorption on third‐order nonlinear optical processes as studied by degenerate four‐wave mixing: The study of soluble didecyloxy substituted polyphenyls
摘要:
We have investigated the influence of two-photon absorption on the third-order nonlinear optical properties of model organic molecules using the technique of degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM). A theoretical formulation developed here shows that the presence of two-photon absorption, which is related to the imaginary part of the third-order susceptibility χ(3), leads to an enhancement of the effective third-order nonlinearity and to the appearance of effects caused by the formation of two-photon generated excited states. The dynamic behavior of the nonlinearity is then governed by the properties of excited molecules. The nonlinear effects also involve contributions which depend on the fifth power of the electric field. We have performed a systematic study of third-order nonlinear optical properties of alkoxy (–C10H21OCH) substituted p-polyphenyl oligomers using the technique of time-resolved degenerate four-wave mixing with subpicosecond pulses at 602 nm. Experimentally determined values of the second-order hyperpolarizability γ for the oligomers increase smoothly from the monomer to the trimer, with a more rapid increase to the pentamer and to the heptamer. In addition, the hyperpolarizabilities for the pentamer and the heptamer appear to be complex. A smooth increase of the γ value is expected from an increase of the π conjugation from a shorter chain oligomer to a longer chain oligomer. The more rapid increase of the γ value in the pentamer, and especially in the heptamer, however, cannot be explained satisfactorily by only taking into account the π-conjugation length. Two-photon absorption for the pentamer and the heptamer at the measurement wavelength of 602 nm is suggested to be important as the observed dynamic behavior is satisfactorily explained by the predictions of the theoretical model presented here. It is shown that the effective γ value for a two-photon absorbing material is a function of optical intensity, pulse width, and sample length if one uses the conventional degenerate four-wave mixing description.
Tropolone-terminated oligomeric fluorophores (Tp2OP, Tp2OPV, and Tp2OPE) were prepared by palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions. A phenylene-type Tp2OP showed an emission maximum in the blue fluorescent region and the fluorescence quantum yield was relatively low. Tp2OPV and Tp2OPE, which included vinylene and ethynylene units as connecting groups, respectively, had emission maxima at longer wavelength regions than Tp2OP. The UV spectra of Tp2OP gradually red shifted as the dielectric constant of solvent increased. Tp2OP exhibited positive solvatofluorochromic behavior, which related to an increase of the dipole moment due to the charge-transfer characteristics of the emitting state. The fluorescence quantum yields (QYs) of fluorophores exponentially fell with increasing MeOH content in THF solution. Upon addition of CuCl2 to Tp2OP until the ratio of [Cu2+]/[Tp2OP] reached 1, the UV spectra exhibited a red-shift. The emission maximum wavelength of Tp2OP blue shifted and a remarkable decrease of the PL intensity was observed. Tp2OP showed metal ion-response, especially in PL spectra.
Influence of two‐photon absorption on third‐order nonlinear optical processes as studied by degenerate four‐wave mixing: The study of soluble didecyloxy substituted polyphenyls
作者:Mingtang Zhao、Yiping Cui、Marek Samoc、Paras N. Prasad、Marilyn R. Unroe、Bruce A. Reinhardt
DOI:10.1063/1.460806
日期:1991.9.15
We have investigated the influence of two-photon absorption on the third-order nonlinear optical properties of model organic molecules using the technique of degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM). A theoretical formulation developed here shows that the presence of two-photon absorption, which is related to the imaginary part of the third-order susceptibility χ(3), leads to an enhancement of the effective third-order nonlinearity and to the appearance of effects caused by the formation of two-photon generated excited states. The dynamic behavior of the nonlinearity is then governed by the properties of excited molecules. The nonlinear effects also involve contributions which depend on the fifth power of the electric field. We have performed a systematic study of third-order nonlinear optical properties of alkoxy (–C10H21OCH) substituted p-polyphenyl oligomers using the technique of time-resolved degenerate four-wave mixing with subpicosecond pulses at 602 nm. Experimentally determined values of the second-order hyperpolarizability γ for the oligomers increase smoothly from the monomer to the trimer, with a more rapid increase to the pentamer and to the heptamer. In addition, the hyperpolarizabilities for the pentamer and the heptamer appear to be complex. A smooth increase of the γ value is expected from an increase of the π conjugation from a shorter chain oligomer to a longer chain oligomer. The more rapid increase of the γ value in the pentamer, and especially in the heptamer, however, cannot be explained satisfactorily by only taking into account the π-conjugation length. Two-photon absorption for the pentamer and the heptamer at the measurement wavelength of 602 nm is suggested to be important as the observed dynamic behavior is satisfactorily explained by the predictions of the theoretical model presented here. It is shown that the effective γ value for a two-photon absorbing material is a function of optical intensity, pulse width, and sample length if one uses the conventional degenerate four-wave mixing description.