Synthetic and Structure/Activity Studies on Acid-Substituted 2-Arylphenols: Discovery of 2-[2-Propyl-3-[3-[2-ethyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxyphenoxy]- propoxy]phenoxy]benzoic Acid, a High-Affinity Leukotriene B4 Receptor Antagonist
摘要:
Structural derivatives of LY255283 have been studied as receptor antagonists of leukotriene B-4. Substitution of the 2-hydroxyacetophenone subunit of 1 (LY255283) with a 2-arylphenol group provided entry into several new series that feature various mono- and diacidic core functionality. These new analogues, the subject of a broad structure-activity investigation, displayed significantly increased in vitro and in vivo activity as receptor antagonists of LTB(4). A series of diaryl ether carboxylic acids demonstrated especially interesting activity and led to the discovery of compound 43b, 2-[2-propyl-3-[3-[2-ethyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxyphenoxy]- propoxy]phenoxy]benzoic acid (LY293111), a 2-arylphenol-substituted diaryl ether carboxylic acid which displayed potent binding to human neutrophils (IC50 = 17 +/- 14.6 nM) and guinea pig lung membranes (IC50 6.6 +/- 0.71 nM), inhibition of LTB(4)-induced expression of the CD11b/CD18 receptor on human neutrophils (IC50 - 3.3 +/- 0.81 nM), and inhibition of LTB(4)-induced contraction of guinea pig lung parenchyma (pK(B) = 8.7 +/- 0.16). In vivo, 43b demonstrated potent activity in inhibiting LTB(4)-induced airway obstruction in the guinea pig when dosed by the oral (ED(50) = 0.40 mg/kg) or intravenous (ED(50) = 0.014 mg/kg) routes. A specific LTB(4) receptor antagonist, 43b had little effect on inhibiting contractions of guinea pig lung parenchyma induced by leukotriene D-4 (LTD(4)), histamine, carbachol, or U46619. Compound 43b has been chosen as a clinical candidate and is currently in phase I studies for a variety of inflammatory diseases.
DOI:
10.1021/jm00022a006
作为产物:
描述:
2-正丙基间苯二酚 以1.27 g (11%)的产率得到2-(3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)-phenylacetic acid methyl ester
参考文献:
名称:
Leukotriene antagonists for use in the treatment or prevention of alzheimer's disease
Antagonists having a substituted phenyl phenol or a substituted phenolic biphenyl structure, and various derivatives thereof, are specific leukotriene antagonists. Their structures, use and synthesis are disclosed. Also, pharmaceutical formulations are disclosed for use in applications treating diseases or conditions characterized by excessive release of leukotriene B.sub.4, one of the metabolites of arachidonic acid. The primary LTB.sub.4 antagonistic structures are represented as: ##STR1##
[EN] USE OF LEUKOTRIENE ANTAGONISTS FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE<br/>[FR] UTILISATION D'ANTAGONISTES DE LA LEUCOTRIENE POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE LA MALADIE D'ALZHEIMER
申请人:ELI LILLY AND COMPANY
公开号:WO1996036347A1
公开(公告)日:1996-11-21
(EN) This invention provides methods for the treatment or prevention of Alzheimer's disease which comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof an effective amount of a compound having activity as a leukotriene antagonist.(FR) Procédés de traitement ou de prévention de la maladie d'Alzheimer consistant à administrer à un mammifère nécessitant un traitement une quantité efficace d'un composé actif comme antagoniste de la leucotriène.
Synthetic and Structure/Activity Studies on Acid-Substituted 2-Arylphenols: Discovery of 2-[2-Propyl-3-[3-[2-ethyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxyphenoxy]- propoxy]phenoxy]benzoic Acid, a High-Affinity Leukotriene B4 Receptor Antagonist
作者:J. Scott Sawyer、Nicholas J. Bach、S. Richard Baker、Ronald F. Baldwin、Peter S. Borromeo、Sandra L. Cockerham、Jerome H. Fleisch、Paul Floreancig、Larry L. Froelich
DOI:10.1021/jm00022a006
日期:1995.10
Structural derivatives of LY255283 have been studied as receptor antagonists of leukotriene B-4. Substitution of the 2-hydroxyacetophenone subunit of 1 (LY255283) with a 2-arylphenol group provided entry into several new series that feature various mono- and diacidic core functionality. These new analogues, the subject of a broad structure-activity investigation, displayed significantly increased in vitro and in vivo activity as receptor antagonists of LTB(4). A series of diaryl ether carboxylic acids demonstrated especially interesting activity and led to the discovery of compound 43b, 2-[2-propyl-3-[3-[2-ethyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxyphenoxy]- propoxy]phenoxy]benzoic acid (LY293111), a 2-arylphenol-substituted diaryl ether carboxylic acid which displayed potent binding to human neutrophils (IC50 = 17 +/- 14.6 nM) and guinea pig lung membranes (IC50 6.6 +/- 0.71 nM), inhibition of LTB(4)-induced expression of the CD11b/CD18 receptor on human neutrophils (IC50 - 3.3 +/- 0.81 nM), and inhibition of LTB(4)-induced contraction of guinea pig lung parenchyma (pK(B) = 8.7 +/- 0.16). In vivo, 43b demonstrated potent activity in inhibiting LTB(4)-induced airway obstruction in the guinea pig when dosed by the oral (ED(50) = 0.40 mg/kg) or intravenous (ED(50) = 0.014 mg/kg) routes. A specific LTB(4) receptor antagonist, 43b had little effect on inhibiting contractions of guinea pig lung parenchyma induced by leukotriene D-4 (LTD(4)), histamine, carbachol, or U46619. Compound 43b has been chosen as a clinical candidate and is currently in phase I studies for a variety of inflammatory diseases.
Leukotriene antagonists for use in the treatment or prevention of alzheimer's disease
申请人:ELI LILLY AND COMPANY
公开号:EP0743064A1
公开(公告)日:1996-11-20
This invention provides methods for the treatment or prevention of Alzheimer's disease which comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof an effective amount of a compound having activity as a leukotriene antagonist.