Robust Turn Structures in α3β Cyclic Tetrapeptides Induced and Controlled by Carbo-β3 Amino Acid
摘要:
Designing cyclic tetrapeptides (CTPs), which fold into desired structures, is often a challenging task. While it is difficult to synthesize them, they are also prone to adopt multiple conformations. In this paper we report the synthesis and conformational studies of CTP mimics, having nonconstrained alpha(3)beta motif, that exhibit stable beta- and gamma-turn structures. We also demonstrate the transformation of beta-turn to gamma-turn structure in similar CTPs by inverting the chirality of beta carbon in C-linked-carbo-beta(3)-amino acid (Caa) from R to S.
Asymmetric organocatalysis with glycosyl-β-amino acids: direct asymmetric aldol reaction of acetone with aldehydes
作者:Namrata Dwivedi、Surendra S. Bisht、Rama P. Tripathi
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2006.08.007
日期:2006.11
Directasymmetricaldolreaction of acetone with aromatic aldehydes was achieved in good yields and high enantioselectivity using 5-amino-5-deoxy-beta-L-ido-(alpha-D-gluco)-heptofuranuronic acids as a new class of organocatalysts.
One-Pot Synthesis of Glycosyl-β-azido Ester via Diazotransfer Reaction Toward Access of Glycosyl-β-triazolyl Ester
作者:Amrita Mishra、Vinod K. Tiwari
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b00179
日期:2015.5.15
A concise and efficacious one-pot protocol for the synthesis of novel glycosyl-beta-azido ester 3 from glycosyl olefinic ester 1 under mild conditions has been devised. The beta-aminoester, formed by the conjugate addition of ammonia on olefinic ester, undergoes a metal-catalyzed diazotransfer reaction to furnish glycosyl-beta-azido ester. The optimized conditions for diazotransfer reaction indicate that imidazole-1-sulphonyl azide and K2CO3 give the best results in the presence of ZnCl2. A diverse range of novel regioselective triazolyl glycoconjugates 6a-u have been achieved in high yields via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of compound 3 with various alkynes in the presence of Cul/DIPEA. Structures of all the compounds have been elucidated using IR, NMR, MS, and elemental analysis, and four of them (3a, 3b, 4b, and 6a) have also been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
Synthesis of glycosylated β-amino acids as new class of antitubercular agents
A series of glycosylated P-amino acids was prepared and evaluated against Mycohacterium tuberculosis, M. avium, M. fortuitum and M. smegmatis. The compounds were designed to mimic the enzyme D-alanine racemase and glycosyl transferase involved in the biosynthesis of essential cell wall peptidoglycan and arabinogalactan. Though most of the compounds exhibited little activity, however, one showed significant activity against all the strains in cell culture and activity was confirmed by BACTEC method. (C) 2002 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
Reductive Amination of Glycosyl Aldoses: Synthesis of<i>N</i>‐Glycosylated β‐Glycosyl Amino Alcohols and their Enzyme Inhibitory Effect
Reductive amination of glycosyl aldehydes (la-c, 2) with glycosyl amino esters (3a-c, 4) in the presence of sodium borohydride gave diglycosylated amino esters (5-15) in good yield. N-Glycosyl-glycosylated amino esters were reduced to the respective diglycosyl amino alcohols (16-26) with LiAlH4 in good yield. All the synthesized compounds were studied for their inhibitory effect, if any, against hepatic glucose-6-phosphatase, glycogen phosphorylase, and intestinal brush border membrane alpha-glucosidase; among these compounds 7, 21, and 25 have shown marked inhibition on these enzymes, respectively.
Synthesis and DNA Topoisomerase-II Inhibitory Activity of Unnatural Nucleosides
作者:Ram Chandra Mishra、Namrata Dwivedi、Iti Bansal、Jitendra Kumar Saxena、Rama Pati Tripathi
DOI:10.1081/ncn-200046776
日期:2005.1.1
The synthesis and biological activities Of a number of unnatural nucleosides (23 - 43) is described. Nucleosides have been synthesized by SnCl4-catalyzed condensation of amino sugar acetates and silylated modified pyrimidines. Few of the 2'-O-acetyl derivatives of the nucleosides were hydrolyzed to the respective hydroxy derivatives 0 treatment with methanol saturated with ammonia. The compounds were screened against Filarial DNA-topoisomerase-II but on one of the compounds (29) inhibited this enzyme at 40 mug/mL of reaction mixture.