申请人:Rhodia Chimie
公开号:US06455617B1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-24
The invention concerns the use, for increasing the durability of moulds made of silicone elastomer crosslinkable by a poly addition or polycondensation reaction, of additive capable of stabilizing the silicone elastomer constituting the mold with respect to materials to be molded, of an additive selected among: (a) antioxidant additives comprising, in their structure additives containing at least one R—Sq—R′ group in which R and R′ are monovalent hydrocarbon groups with at least 3 carbon atoms or a monovalent hydrocarbon group with an ester bond or R and R′ together form a cycle, q being a whole number between 1 and 3 inclusively, (b) additives inhibitors of free radicals capable, in moulding conditions of generating radicals ═N—O; the invention concerns the synergistic combination of (a)+(b), the synergistic combination of (a) and/or (b) with phosphites (c), except for the use of bis(1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate as only additive in a silicone elastomer mould cross-linked by polycondensation.
本发明涉及使用添加剂来增加通过聚加成或聚缩合反应交联的硅氧烷弹性体制成的模具的耐久性,所述添加剂能够稳定构成模具的硅氧烷弹性体对于待成型材料的影响,所述添加剂包括以下选择的添加剂之一:(a)抗氧化添加剂,其结构包括至少一个R-Sq-R'基团,其中R和R'是具有至少3个碳原子的单价烃基或具有酯键的单价烃基或R和R'在一起形成一个环,q是1至3之间的整数,(b)自由基抑制剂添加剂,能够在成型条件下产生自由基H·N-O;本发明涉及(a)+(b)的协同组合,以及(a)和/或(b)与磷酸盐(c)的协同组合,但不包括将1-辛氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶酸双(1-辛氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶酸酯)作为唯一添加剂用于聚缩合交联的硅氧烷弹性体模具。