Synthesis of New Chiral Smectic Mesogenes with 4-(2-Phenylethyl)biphenyl and 4-[2-(3-Fluorophenyl)ethyl]biphenyl Molecular Cores
作者:Przemysław Kula、Anna Spadło、Magdalena Żurowska、Roman Dąbrowski
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1219833
日期:2010.6
Two methods of synthesis of chosen 1-[4-(1-methyl-heptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl]-2-[4′-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutoxyalkoxy)biphenyl-4-yl]ethanes and 1-[3-fluoro-4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl]-2-[4′-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutoxyalkoxy)bi-phenyl-4-yl]ethanes have been proposed, checked and compared. The compounds were prepared by Sonogashira coupling of 4-benzyloxy-4′-ethynylbiphenyl with appropriate 4-halobenzoate esters followed by parallel hydrogenation of ethynylene bridge and debenzylation of hydroxyl group. The 1-[4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl]-2-[4′-hydroxybiphenyl-4-yl]ethane and 1-[3-fluoro-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]-2-[4′-hydroxybiphenyl-4-yl]ethane thus obtained has been transformed into final products by Mitsunobu reaction with Ï-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutoxy)alkan-1-ols, followed by the replacing of an ester terminal chain in the case of second method.
提出了两种合成选定的1-[4-(1-甲基庚氧基羰基)苯基]-2-[4′-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-七氟丁氧基)联苯-4-基]乙烷和1-[3-氟-4-(1-甲基庚氧基羰基)苯基]-2-[4′-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-七氟丁氧基)联苯-4-基]乙烷的方法,并进行了验证和比较。这些化合物通过Sonogashira偶联反应,将4-苄氧基-4′-乙炔基联苯与适当的4-卤代苯甲酸酯反应,随后平行进行乙炔桥的氢化和羟基的脱苄基化进行制备。得到的1-[4-(1-甲基庚氧基羰基)苯基]-2-[4′-羟基联苯-4-基]乙烷和1-[3-氟-4-(甲氧基羰基)苯基]-2-[4′-羟基联苯-4-基]乙烷通过与α-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-七氟丁氧基)烷-1-醇的Mitsunobu反应转化为最终产品,并在第二种方法中通过替换酯末端链进行进一步处理。