Design, synthesis, and structure–activity relationships of pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines: a novel class of potent enterovirus inhibitors
摘要:
A series of pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines were synthesized. and their antiviral activity was evaluated in a plaque reduction assay. It is very interesting that this class of compounds provide remarkable evidence that they are very specific for human enteroviruses, in particular, coxsackieviruses. Some derivatives proved to be highly effective in inhibiting enterovirus replication at nanomolar concentrations. SAR studies revealed that the phenyl group at the N-I position and the hydrophobic diarylmethyl group at the piperazine largely influenced the in vitro antienteroviral activity of this new class of potent antiviral agents. It was found that the pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines with a thiophene substituent, such as compounds 20 24, in general exhibited high activity against coxsackievirus B3 (IC50 = 0.063-0.089 muM) and moderate activity against enterovirus 71 (IC50 = 0.32-0.65 muM) with no apparent cytotoxic effect toward RD (rhabdomyosarcoma) cell lines (CC50>25 muM). (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] PIPERAZINYL DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS MODULATORS OF THE NEUROPEPTIDE Y2 RECEPTOR<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS PIPÉRAZINYLE UTILES COMME MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR DU NEUROPEPTIDE Y2
申请人:JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV
公开号:WO2009079597A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-25
The present invention is directed to piperidinyl and piperazinyl derivatives of formula (II) useful as inhibitors of the NPY Y2 receptor, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, processes for the preparation of said compounds and the use of said compounds for the treatment and / or prevention of disorders, diseases and conditions mediated by the NPY Y2 receptor.
PIPERAZINYL DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS MODULATORS OF THE NEUROPEPTIDE Y2 RECEPTOR
申请人:Chai Wenying
公开号:US20120129870A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-24
The present invention is directed to piperidinyl and piperazinyl derivatives of formula (II) useful as inhibitors of the NPY Y2 receptor, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, processes for the preparation of said compounds and the use of said compounds for the treatment and/or prevention of disorders, diseases and conditions mediated by the NPY Y2 receptor.
作者:Soham Maity、Marco A. Lopez、Desiree M. Bates、Shishi Lin、Shane W. Krska、Shannon S. Stahl
DOI:10.1021/jacs.3c05822
日期:2023.9.13
leverage polar, rather than radical, reaction pathways to enable the selective heterobenzylic C–H chlorination of 2- and 4-alkyl-substituted pyridines and other heterocycles. Catalytic activation of the substrate with trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride promotes the formation of enamine tautomers that react readily with electrophilic chlorination reagents. The resulting heterobenzyl chlorides can be used
Structure–activity relationships in platelet-activating factor. Part 13: Synthesis and biological evaluation of piperazine derivatives with dual anti-PAF and anti-HIV-1 or pure antiretroviral activity
HIV-1 infection of the brain and PAF neurotoxicity are implicated in AIDS dementia complex. We previously reported that a trisubstituted piperazine derivative is able to diminish both HIV-1 replication in monocyte-derived macrophages and PAF-induced platelet aggregation. We report in this work new compounds obtained by modifying its piperazine substituents. The structure-activity relationship study shows that a better dual activity or even pure antiretroviral compounds can be obtained in this series. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.