Synthesis and Evaluation of Compounds That Facilitate the Gastrointestinal Absorption of Heparin
摘要:
A family of novel compounds (delivery agents) that promote the gastrointestinal absorption of USP heparin in rats and primates has been discovered. The delivery agents in combination with heparin were administered either orally or intracolonically in an aqueous propylene glycol solution and caused dramatic increases in both plasma heparin concentrations (anti-Factor Xa) and clotting times (APTT). Using one of the most effective delivery agents in this series, an estimated relative bioavailability of 8% can be achieved following oral administration to cynomolgus monkeys. To establish a correlation between the in vivo data and an in vitro parameter, immobilized artificial membrane (IAM) chromatography was performed. Log relative k' values were correlated to the efficiency of oral heparin delivery.
Compounds and compositions for delivering active agents
申请人:Emishpere Technologies, Inc.
公开号:US06346242B1
公开(公告)日:2002-02-12
The present invention provides a compound having the formula
or a salt thereof which facilitates the delivery of active agents. Compositions and dosage unit forms comprising the compound of the present invention and at least one active agent, such as a peptide, mucopolysaccharide, carbohydrate, or a lipid, are also provided. Methods of administration and preparation of the compounds and compositions of the invention are provided as well.
The present invention relates to a method of preparing N-substituted salicylamides or derivatives thereof and their derivatives, e.g. their salts. In particular, the present invention relates to a method of preparing (N-(5-chlorosalicyloyl)-8-aminocaprylic acid (5-CNAC) and its corresponding disodium monohydrate.
A traceless one-step synthesis of site-specific antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) has been established using a novel thioester-based acyl transfer design with an optimized Fc-binding ligand, which enables ligand self-release during payloadassembly. This strategy exhibits excellent compatibility with various toxins, linkers, and IgG subclasses, implying the potential for broad applications in ligand-directed
已经使用一种新型的基于硫酯的酰基转移设计和优化的 Fc 结合配体建立了位点特异性抗体-药物偶联物 (ADC) 的无痕一步合成,这使得配体在有效载荷组装过程中能够自我释放。该策略与各种毒素、接头和 IgG 亚类具有出色的相容性,这意味着在配体导向的蛋白质修饰中具有广泛应用的潜力。
Modified amino acids and compositions comprising them for delivering active agents
申请人:Emisphere Technologies, Inc.
公开号:EP1792624A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-06
Modified amino acid compounds useful in the delivery of active agents are provided. The active agents can be peptides, such as rhGH. Methods of administration, such as oral, subcutaneous, sublingual, and intranasal administration, are provided, and methods of preparation of the modified amino acid compound are provided.