Aminodifluorosulfinium Salts: Selective Fluorination Reagents with Enhanced Thermal Stability and Ease of Handling,
摘要:
Diethylaminodifluorosulfinium tetrafluoroborate (XtalFluor-E) and morpholinodifluorosulfinium tetrafluoroborate (XtalFluor-M) are crystalline fluorinating agents that are more easily handled and significantly more stable than Deoxo-Fluor, DAST, and their analogues. These reagents can be prepared in a safer and more cost-efficient manner by avoiding the laborious and hazardous distillation of dialkylaminosulfur trifluorides. Unlike DAST, Deoxo-Fluor, and Fluolead, XtalFluor reagents do not generate highly corrosive free-H F and therefore can be used in standard borosilicate vessels. When used in conjunction with promoters such as Et3N center dot 3HF, Et3N center dot 2HF, or DBU, XtalFluor reagents effectively convert alcohols to alkyl fluorides and carbonyls to gem-difluorides. These reagents are typically more selective than DAST and Deoxo-Fluor and exhibit superior performance by providing significantly less elimination side products.
[EN] DISUBSTITUTED-AMINODIFLUOROSULFINIUM SALTS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING SAME AND METHOD OF USE AS DEOXOFLUORINATION REAGENTS<br/>[FR] SELS DE (AMINO DISUBSTITUÉ)DIFLUOROSULFINIUM, LEURS PROCÉDÉS DE PRÉPARATION ET D'UTILISATION EN TANT QUE RÉACTIFS DE DÉSOXOFLUORATION
申请人:OMEGACHEM INC
公开号:WO2010145037A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-23
The invention relates to disubstituted-aminodifluorosulfinium salts represented by the formula (I). Processes for preparing same and methods of use as deoxofluorinating reagent is also provided.