Quinazolin-4-one Derivatives: A Novel Class of Noncompetitive NR2C/D Subunit-Selective N-Methyl-d-aspartate Receptor Antagonists
摘要:
We describe a new class of subunit-selective antagonists of N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA)-selective ionotropic glutamate receptors that contain the (E)-3-phenyl-2-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one backbone. The inhibition of recombinant NMDA receptor function induced by these quinazolin-4-one derivatives is noncompetitive and voltage-independent, suggesting that this family of compounds does not exert action on the agonist binding site of the receptor or block the channel pore. The compounds described here resemble CP-465,022 ((S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one), a noncompetitive antagonist of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors. However, modification of ring substituents resulted in analogues with greater than 100-fold selectivity for recombinant NMDA receptors over AMPA and kainate receptors. Furthermore, within this series of compounds, analogues were identified with 50-fold selectivity for recombinant NR2C/D-containing receptors over NR2A/B containing receptors. These compounds represent a new class of noncompetitive subunit-selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
Subunit Selective NMDA Receptor Antagonists For The Treatment Of Neurological Conditions
申请人:Traynelis Stephen F.
公开号:US20110319416A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-29
Provided are compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating or preventing disorders associated with NMDA receptor activity, including schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, cognitive disorders, depression, neuropathic pain, stroke, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, and related neurologic events or neurodegeneration. Compounds of the general Formulas A-E, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, prodrugs or derivatives thereof are disclosed.
[EN] SUBUNIT SELECTIVE NMDA RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR NMDA, SÉLECTIFS POUR DES SOUS-UNITÉS, ET DESTINÉS AU TRAITEMENT D'ÉTATS NEUROLOGIQUES
申请人:UNIV EMORY
公开号:WO2010088408A2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-05
Provided are compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating or preventing disorders associated with NMDA receptor activity, including schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, cognitive disorders, depression, neuropathic pain, stroke, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, and related neurologic events or neurodegeneration. Compounds of the general Formulas A-E, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, prodrugs or derivatives thereof are disclosed.
[EN] A HIGH-THROUGHPUT ASSAY METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING ALLOSTERIC NMDA RECEPTOR MODULATORS<br/>[FR] MÉTHODE DE DOSAGE À HAUT DÉBIT POUR IDENTIFIER DES MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR DE NMDA ALLOSTÉRIQUES
申请人:NOVARTIS AG
公开号:WO2017109709A2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-29
A novel, high-throughput assay and methods to study N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). The method allows for rapid comparisons of different subunits, the ability to measure effects of agonists for both the glycine binding site and the glutamate binding 5 site. The methods leverage the use of weak glycine and glutamate sites binding antagonists rather than to ketamine or MK-801 to mitigate against cellular toxicity and to retain the ligand binding site in a ligand-free state. The method can use baculovirus vectors to introduce titratable amounts of different receptor subunits. The assay replicates the pharmacology of NMDARs in response to known antagonists and allosteric 10 modulators, as well as sensitivity to magnesium.
Described is a composition for protecting against demyelination and other forms of myelin injury, comprising a combination of an NDMA-type glutamate receptor antagonist and a non-NMDA-type glutamate receptor antagonist.
Quinazolin-4-one Derivatives: A Novel Class of Noncompetitive NR2C/D Subunit-Selective <i>N</i>-Methyl-<scp>d</scp>-aspartate Receptor Antagonists
作者:Cara A. Mosley、Timothy M. Acker、Kasper B. Hansen、Praseeda Mullasseril、Karen T. Andersen、Phuong Le、Kimberly M. Vellano、Hans Bräuner-Osborne、Dennis C. Liotta、Stephen F. Traynelis
DOI:10.1021/jm100027p
日期:2010.8.12
We describe a new class of subunit-selective antagonists of N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA)-selective ionotropic glutamate receptors that contain the (E)-3-phenyl-2-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one backbone. The inhibition of recombinant NMDA receptor function induced by these quinazolin-4-one derivatives is noncompetitive and voltage-independent, suggesting that this family of compounds does not exert action on the agonist binding site of the receptor or block the channel pore. The compounds described here resemble CP-465,022 ((S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one), a noncompetitive antagonist of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors. However, modification of ring substituents resulted in analogues with greater than 100-fold selectivity for recombinant NMDA receptors over AMPA and kainate receptors. Furthermore, within this series of compounds, analogues were identified with 50-fold selectivity for recombinant NR2C/D-containing receptors over NR2A/B containing receptors. These compounds represent a new class of noncompetitive subunit-selective NMDA receptor antagonists.