Asymmetric Catalysis on Sequentially-Linked Columns
摘要:
We report a catalytic asymmetric reaction process that involves the use of solid-phase reagents and catalysts that constitute the packing of a series of "reaction columns". This process was applied to the catalytic asymmetric synthesis of beta -lactams, to yield pure products with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity. We have identified several advantages to conducting chemical reactions on sequential columns, including ease of catalyst and reagent recovery and simplified purification steps that preclude the need for chromatography.
Catalytic, Enantioselective Alkylation of α-Imino Esters: The Synthesis of Nonnatural α-Amino Acid Derivatives
作者:Dana Ferraris、Brandon Young、Christopher Cox、Travis Dudding、William J. Drury、Lev Ryzhkov、Andrew E. Taggi、Thomas Lectka
DOI:10.1021/ja016838j
日期:2002.1.1
Methodology for the practical synthesis of nonnatural amino acids has been developed through the catalytic, asymmetric alkylation of α-imino esters and N,O-acetals by enol silanes, ketene acetals, alkenes, and allylsilanes using chiral transition metal-phosphine complexes as catalysts (1−5 mol %). The alkylation products, which are prepared with high enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee) and diastereoselectivity
The Development of the First Catalyzed Reaction of Ketenes and Imines: Catalytic, Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Lactams
作者:Andrew E. Taggi、Ahmed M. Hafez、Harald Wack、Brandon Young、Dana Ferraris、Thomas Lectka
DOI:10.1021/ja0258226
日期:2002.6.1
resulting from the development of a catalyzed reaction of ketenes (or their derived zwitterionic enolates) and imines. The products of these asymmetric reactions can serve as precursors to a number of enzyme inhibitors and drug candidates as well as valuable synthetic intermediates. We present a detailed study of the mechanism of the beta-lactam forming reaction with proton sponge as the stoichiometric