Modular CeCl3·7H2O-catalyzed multi-component synthesis of 1,2,3,4-tetrasubstituted pyrroles under microwave irradiation and their further trichloroisocyanuric acid-mediated conversion into 5-sulfenylpyrrole derivatives
摘要:
A modular, multicomponent synthesis of 1,2,3,4-tetrasubstituted pyrroles promoted by the inexpensive CeCl3 center dot 7H(2)O, is reported. The reaction was carried out under microwave irradiation, affording good yields of products in short time. Scope and limitations were explored and a plausible reaction mechanism is discussed. The resulting heterocycles were smoothly and efficiently converted into their corresponding 5-arylsulfenyl derivatives by reaction with diaryl disulfides and trichloroisocyanuric acid in EtOAc. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Regioselective Synthesis of 2,3,4-Trisubstituted Pyrroles via Pd(II)-Catalyzed Three-Component Cascade Reactions of Amines, Alkyne Esters, and Alkenes
作者:Xu Zhang、Xuefeng Xu、Gong Chen、Wei Yi
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02325
日期:2016.10.7
three-component cascade reaction of diverse amines, alkyne esters, and alkenes is disclosed for the direct synthesis of diverse 2,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles with broad functional group tolerance and in good to excellent yields. This transformation is supposed to proceed through the cascade formation of C(sp2)–C(sp2) and C(sp2)–N bonds via Pd(II)-catalyzed regioselective alkene migratory insertion, intramolecular
Zirconocene dichloride catalysed one-pot synthesis of pyrroles through nitroalkene-enamine assembly
作者:Sandeep Goyal、Jatinkumar K. Patel、Mukesh Gangar、Kapil Kumar、Vipin A. Nair
DOI:10.1039/c4ra09873k
日期:——
Zirconocene dichloride was found to be a highly efficient catalyst for the synthesis of multi-substituted pyrroles by a three-component, one-pot reaction.
New magnetic-responsive deep eutectic catalyst based on Co2+/choline chloride for the synthesis of tetrahydro-pyrazolopyridines and pyrroles in water
作者:Fatemeh Tamaddon、Ali Khorram
DOI:10.1016/j.molliq.2020.112722
日期:2020.4
CoCl42− which provides magnetically recovering of Co4ChDES in cooperation with the four choline groups are hydrogen bond-acceptor and hydrogen bond-donor components of this DES. The 0.75 mol% and 1.5 mol% of Co4ChDES represented high catalytic performance in the water-based multi-component reactions (MCRs) for the synthesis of substituted tetrahydropyrazolopyridines (THDPPs) and pyrroles under very mild conditions
An efficient and recyclable nanocatalyst for the green and rapid synthesis of biologically active polysubstituted pyrroles and 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazole derivatives
作者:Myo Thwin、Boshra Mahmoudi、Olga A. Ivaschuk、Qahtan A. Yousif
DOI:10.1039/c9ra02325a
日期:——
for the green and rapid synthesis of biologically active polysubstituted pyrroles and 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazolesderivatives using Cu@imine/Fe3O4 MNPs catalyst under solvent-free conditions is explained. This catalyst showed high reactivity for the synthesis of a set of different derivatives of polysubstituted pyrroles and 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazolederivatives under appropriate reaction
一种利用Cu@imine/Fe 3 O 4绿色快速合成生物活性多取代吡咯和1,2,4,5-四取代咪唑衍生物的有效工艺解释了无溶剂条件下的 MNPs 催化剂。该催化剂在适当的反应条件和较短的反应时间下,对合成一组不同的多取代吡咯衍生物和1,2,4,5-四取代咪唑衍生物表现出高反应性。此外,催化剂还被回收和重复使用六次,反应性和产率没有显着降低。与已报道的工艺相比,该方法始终表现出催化剂负载量低、反应时间短、产物易于分离纯化、收率高、催化剂的可回收性和可回收性高等优点。
Synthesis of Pyrroles from β-Enamines and Nitroolefins Catalyzed by I<sub>2</sub> under High-speed Vibration Milling (HSVM)
A solvent-free reaction, using a high-speed vibration milling (HSVM) technique, has been developed for the synthesis of polysubstituted pyrroles from β-enamines and nitroolefins as the raw materials, by using iodine as the catalyst. The influences of the vibration frequency and the reaction time were investigated and a series of 2,3,4-polysubstituted pyrroles were obtained in good yields at short reaction times (20 min) under the HSVM condition. It is an efficient, simple, and moderate approach for synthesizing polysubstituted pyrroles under the HSVM conditions.