Semiquantitative Determination of Quinonoid Structures in Isolated Lignins by 31P Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
摘要:
A semiquantitative analytical method has been developed for the determination of the total quinonoid content; (o-benzoquinones and p-benzoquinones) of soluble lignins. The method is based on detailed measurements and observations made with model o- and p-quinones, which in dry organic solvents were shown to form adducts with trimethyl phosphite in quantitative yield. These adducts gave P-31 NMR signals for o- and p-quinones at around -46 and -2 ppm, respectively. In the presence of moisture and lignin the adducts from o-quinones were shown to be hydrolyzed to the open ring product, dimethylphenyl phosphate (-2 ppm), at an overall yield of similar to 70%. Similarly, the hydrolysis yields of p-quinone adducts with trimethyl phosphite were similar to 70%. Consequently, a number of important issues in relation to the use of trimethyl phosphite toward the quantitative analysis of quinonoid groups in lignins have been investigated, which permitted the development of an experimental semiquantitative protocol recommended for spectral acquisition.
DUTHALER, R. O.;LYLE, P. A.;HEUBERGER, C., HELV. CHIM. ACTA, 1984, 67, N 5, 1406-1426
作者:DUTHALER, R. O.、LYLE, P. A.、HEUBERGER, C.
DOI:——
日期:——
Preparation of Regioselectively Protected Hydroquinones by Phosphorylation ofp-Benzoquinones with Trialkyl Phosphites
作者:Rudolf O. Duthaler、Paulette A. Lyle、Christoph Heuberger
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19840670529
日期:1984.8.8
methoxy group. The regioselectivity, which is high in nonpolar media (benzene), is lower in polar solvents (CH2Cl2) and (CH3CN). The synthetic potential of this transformation, exemplified by the preparation of compounds 29 (Scheme 3) and 32 (Scheme 4), is considerably extended by applying milder methods for the phosphate hydrolysis and by using the reagent couple P(OCH3)3/trimethylsilyl chloride, which
Semiquantitative Determination of Quinonoid Structures in Isolated Lignins by <sup>31</sup>P Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
作者:Dimitris S. Argyropoulos、Liming Zhang
DOI:10.1021/jf9804802
日期:1998.11.1
A semiquantitative analytical method has been developed for the determination of the total quinonoid content; (o-benzoquinones and p-benzoquinones) of soluble lignins. The method is based on detailed measurements and observations made with model o- and p-quinones, which in dry organic solvents were shown to form adducts with trimethyl phosphite in quantitative yield. These adducts gave P-31 NMR signals for o- and p-quinones at around -46 and -2 ppm, respectively. In the presence of moisture and lignin the adducts from o-quinones were shown to be hydrolyzed to the open ring product, dimethylphenyl phosphate (-2 ppm), at an overall yield of similar to 70%. Similarly, the hydrolysis yields of p-quinone adducts with trimethyl phosphite were similar to 70%. Consequently, a number of important issues in relation to the use of trimethyl phosphite toward the quantitative analysis of quinonoid groups in lignins have been investigated, which permitted the development of an experimental semiquantitative protocol recommended for spectral acquisition.