An easy three step synthesis of perfluoroalkylated amphetamines
摘要:
A general synthesis of perfluoroalkylated amphetamines is presented. Initially, 1-aryl-1-iodo-2-(perfluoroalkyl)ethylenes are prepared by radical addition of perfluoroalkyl iodides to arylacetylenes. Key step of the reaction sequence is the following dehydroiodination in the presence of n-BuLi to give 1-perfluoroalkyl-2-arylacetylenes in situ, which are reacted with secondary amines to produce perfluoroalkylated enamines in a new one pot procedure. Final hydrogenation yields the desired products in good yields. By using N,N-dibenzylamine or N-benzylamines the corresponding primary and secondary perfluoroalkylated amines are easily available. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
acetylenes bearing a variety of substituents with perfluoroalkyl iodides in the presence of a catalytic amount of triethylborane provides the corresponding perfluoroalkenes in good to excellent yields. The addition of perfluoroalkyl iodides to olefins is also described.
Copper-catalyzed fluoroalkylation of alkynes, and alkynyl & vinyl carboxylic acids with fluoroalkyl halides
作者:Jing-Jing Ma、Wen-Bin Yi
DOI:10.1039/c7ob00641a
日期:——
Copper-catalyzed fluoroalkylation of alkynes and alkynyl carboxylic acids has been achieved with high functional-group tolerance and excellent regio- and stereoselectivities. A variety of fluoroalkyl halides including ethyl bromodifluoroacetate can be employed. Additionally, an unprecedented decarboxylative fluoroalkylation of α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acids has been achieved via a radical pathway.
Visible Light-Induced Radical Iodoperfluoroalkylation of Unactivated Olefins Cooperatively Catalyzed by Enamines and Amines
作者:Tomoko Yajima、Mao Murase、Yu Ofuji
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201901896
日期:2020.7.7
Metal‐free visible light‐induced ATRA of perfluoroalkyl iodide was performed. The reaction is effective for various perfluoroalkyl iodide and unactivated alkenes and alkynes and proceeded smoothly with 1 mol‐% aldehyde and amine.
Stereoselective cobalt-catalyzed halofluoroalkylation of alkynes
作者:Guojiao Wu、Axel Jacobi von Wangelin
DOI:10.1039/c7sc04916a
日期:——
Stereoselective additions of highly functionalized reagents to available unsaturated hydrocarbons are an attractive synthetic tool due to their high atom economy, modularity, and rapid generation of complexity. We report efficient cobalt-catalyzed (E)-halofluoroalkylations of alkynes/alkenes that enable the construction of densely functionalized, stereodefined fluorinated hydrocarbons. The mild conditions
Visible light photocatalytic cross-coupling and addition reactions of arylalkynes with perfluoroalkyl iodides
作者:Yelan Xiao、Yuen-Kiu Chun、Shun-Cheung Cheng、Ruoyang Liu、Man-Kit Tse、Chi-Chiu Ko
DOI:10.1039/d0ob01767a
日期:——
of arylalkynes with perfluoroalkyl iodides have been developed. Through slight modifications of the reaction conditions, reactions that are selective for the preparation of the C–C coupling product (perfluoroalkyl alkynes) and the addition products (iodo-perfluoroalkyl substituted alkenes) can be achieved. These reactions work well with different types of alkynes and perfluoroalkyl iodides. As the iodide