Controllable Highly Stereoselective Reaction of in situ Generated Magnesium Dienolate Intermediates with Different Electrophiles
摘要:
In this paper, we have described an efficient controllable stereoselective a-acylation and -allylation reaction of the magnesium dienolate intermediates generated in situ from the Fe(III)-catalyzed reaction between 2,3-allenoates and Grignard reagents with different electrophiles to afford 2-acylated or allylated 3(Z)- or (E)-alkenoates depending on the nature of the electrophiles and reaction conditions. The distinct stereoselectivity may be caused by the isomerization of metallic Z-1,3-dienoate to E-1,3-dienoate via the intermediacy of anti-allylic MgCl and syn-metallic species.
Ferric Chloride Hexahydrate-Catalyzed Highly Regio- and Stereoselective Conjugate Addition Reaction of 2,3-Allenoates with Grignard Reagents: An Efficient Synthesis of β,γ-Alkenoates
作者:Guobi Chai、Zhan Lu、Chunling Fu、Shengming Ma
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200900091
日期:2009.8
Ferricchloride hexahydrate was shown to be an efficient catalyst for the conjugate addition of 2,3-allenoates with alkyl-, aryl-, or vinyl-Grignard reagents to synthesize polysubstituted β,γ-unsaturated alkenoates with high regio- and stereoselectivity. The in situ formed magnesium dienolate may readily react with different electrophilic reagents under different reaction conditions with or without