Rh<sup>II</sup><sub>2</sub>-Catalyzed Synthesis of α-, β-, or δ-Carbolines from Aryl Azides
作者:Ashley L. Pumphrey、Huijun Dong、Tom G. Driver
DOI:10.1002/anie.201201788
日期:2012.6.11
isomers: A range of α‐, β‐ and δ‐carbolinium ions are readily available from ortho‐substituted aryl azides using a rhodium(II) carboxylate catalyst (see scheme). The carbolinium ions are readily reduced to afford tryptolines or deprotonated to access pyridoindoles. This [RhII2]‐catalyzed CH bond amination was used in the synthesis of (±)‐horsfiline and neocryptolepine. esp=α,α,α′,α′‐ tetramethyl‐1,3
接近所有异构体:使用羧酸铑 (II) 催化剂可从邻位取代芳基叠氮化物中轻松获得一系列 α-、β- 和 δ-咔啉鎓离子(参见方案)。咔啉离子很容易被还原以提供色氨酸或去质子化以获取吡啶并吲哚。这种 [Rh II 2 ]-催化的 C H 键胺化用于合成 (±)-horsfiline 和新隐碱。esp=α,α,α',α'-四甲基-1,3-苯二丙酸酯。