The invention provides novel cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors having at least one oxime group or hydrazone group and novel compositions and kits comprising at least one COX-2 selective inhibitor having at least one oxime group or hydrazone group, optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide donor, and/or, optionally, at least one therapeutic agent. The novel cyclooxygenase 2 selective inhibitors of the invention having at least one oxime group or hydrazone group can be optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated. The invention also provides methods for treating inflammation, pain and fever; for treating and/or improving the gastrointestinal properties of COX-2 selective inhibitors; for facilitating wound healing; for treating and/or preventing renal and/or respiratory toxicity; for treating and/or preventing other disorders resulting from elevated levels of cyclooxygenase-2; and for improving the cardiovascular profile of COX-2 selective inhibitors.
本发明提供了一种新型环氧合酶2(COX-2)选择性
抑制剂,其具有至少一个
肟基团或
肼基团,以及包含至少一个具有至少一个
肟基团或
肼基团的COX-2选择性
抑制剂的新型组合物和试剂盒,可选地硝化和/或亚硝化,以及可选地至少一种
一氧化氮供体和/或至少一种治疗剂。本发明的新型环氧合酶2选择性
抑制剂具有至少一个
肟基团或
肼基团,可选地硝化和/或亚硝化。本发明还提供了治疗炎症、疼痛和发热的方法;用于治疗和/或改善COX-2选择性
抑制剂的胃肠性能的方法;用于促进伤口愈合的方法;用于治疗和/或预防肾脏和/或呼吸毒性的方法;用于治疗和/或预防由于环氧合酶2
水平升高而导致的其他疾病的方法;以及用于改善COX-2选择性
抑制剂的心血管概况的方法。