Dimethyl(thioacetato)tin chloride (1) was synthesized by the reaction of dimethyltin dichloride with thioacetic acid in the presence of triethylamine. Compound 1 was subjected to hydrolysis under different reaction conditions in order to obtain sulfido/hydrosulfidotin compounds. Except for one case where the product was hexamethyl-1,3,5-trithia-2,4,6-tristannacyclohexane, (Me2SnS)3 (4), all other reactions led to desulfurization, and the products obtained were organostannoxane compounds, dinuclear tetramethyl-oxo-dichloroditin, Me2SnCl2.Me2SnO}
2 (2), and tetraacetatodioxotetra( dimethyltin), (Me2Sn)4O2(O2CMe)4 (3). These complexes have been characterized by 1H, 13C, 119Sn NMR and FTIR spectroscopy, and compounds 2 - 4 also by X-ray crystallography. Density functional calculations were performed to explain the structure and reactivity of the compounds.
Dimethyl(thioacetato)tin chloride (1)是通过二
氯二甲基锡与
硫代乙酸在
三乙胺存在下反应合成的。化合物1在不同的反应条件下进行
水解,以获得
硫/氢
硫代
锡化合物。除了一个情况下生成了六甲基-1,3,5-三
硫代-2,4,6-三
锡环己烷(Me2SnS)3 (4)之外,所有其他反应均导致了脱
硫,得到的产物是
有机锡氧化合物,二核四甲基-氧化二
氯代
锡(Me2SnCl2.Me2SnO)2 (2),和
四乙酸二氧代四(
二甲基锡) (Me2Sn)4O2(O2CMe)4 (3)。这些配合物通过1H、13C、119Sn核磁共振和傅里叶变换红外光谱进行了表征,化合物2-4还通过X射线晶体学进行了表征。密度泛函计算用于解释化合物的结构和反应性。