Electrical cable particularly for high voltage direct current transmission having at least once conductor and at least one extruded insulating coating layer of a polymeric composition. The polymeric composition is a polyethylene modified with at least one compound of formula (I):
1
in which R represents H or CH
3
; R
1
represents a linear or branched, preferably linear, C
1
-C
8
alkylene group; R
2
represents OH; a group OR
3
in which R
3
represents a linear or branched C
1
-C
4
alkyl group, a group NR
4
R
5
in which R
4
and R
5
, which may be identical or different, represent H, or a linear or branched C
1
-C
4
alkyl group, and related insulating composition.
特别是用于高压直流输电的电缆,至少有一根导体和至少一层由聚合物组合物组成的挤压绝缘涂层。该聚合物组合物是用至少一种式(I)化合物改性的聚
乙烯:
1
其中 R 代表 H 或 CH
3
; R
1
代表线性或支链,最好是线性的 C
1
-C
8
烯基;R
2
代表 OH;一个基团 OR
3
其中 R
3
代表线性或支链 C
1
-C
4
烷基、一个 NR
4
R
5
其中 R
4
和 R
5
代表 H 或线性或支链 C
1
-C
4
烷基,以及相关的绝缘组合物。