2-(1-Hydroxypropyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyran-4(1H)-one | 138597-36-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡喃
• 英文名称: 2-(1-Hydroxypropyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyran-4(1H)-one
• 英文别名: 2-(1′-hydroxypropyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyran-4(1H)-one；2-(1'-hydroxypropyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-4(1H)-one；3-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxypropyl)-6-methylpyran-4-one
• CAS: 138597-36-1
• 化学式: C₉H₁₂O₄
• 分子量: 184.192
• InChiKey: YFBPWWUGZZYXOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.44
• 拓扑面积：
  66.8
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(1-Hydroxypropyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyran-4(1H)-one 在 盐酸 、 锌 作用下， 反应 24.0h， 以50%的产率得到2-propyl-6-methyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  羟基吡喃酮和羟基吡啶酮的合成，理化性质和生物学评估：用于细胞标记的新型双齿配体。

  摘要：

  描述了一系列可能与铟（III）螯合的羟基吡喃酮和羟基吡啶酮。给出了两种铟配合物的晶体结构。报告了配体和相应的铁（III），镓（III）和铟（III）配合物的分布系数。在铁和镓配合物与铁和铟配合物的分布系数之间获得了良好的线性关系。相反，在游离配体的分布系数与三组配合物的分布系数之间获得了非线性关系。后一种关系用于鉴定具有最佳细胞标记特性的化合物。已经将两种这样的化合物（6-（烷氧基甲基）-3-羟基-4H-吡喃-4-酮）与托酚酮比较了它们用111 In标记人白细胞的能力。所选配体的白细胞标记效率更高，体外血浆稳定性与111In-对羟基苯甲酸类似。这些结果表明，新的双齿配体可能比目前用于细胞标记的配体具有优势。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm960220g
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (2-氯甲基)-5-羟基-4H-吡喃-4-酮 在 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 51.08h， 生成 2-(1-Hydroxypropyl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-pyran-4(1H)-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Prediction of 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (HPO) log K1 values for Fe(iii)

  摘要：

  为了帮助设计用于治疗的三羟基吡啶-4-酮（HPOs）作为Fe3+螯合剂，开发了一种新方法，利用量子力学（QM）计算预测化合物的铁结合亲和力（更具体地说，是它们的log K1值）。报告/测量的HPO log K1值通过与相应化合物配位基团pKa值和的总和的相关性得到验证。使用已知log K1值的十一种HPO作为训练集，通过采用B3LYP/6-31+G(d)/CPCM模型化学（以Bondi半径和水作为溶剂）进行QM计算，显示可以获得可靠的预测。使用这种方法，观察到的训练集化合物的log K1值与预测值紧密匹配，观察值与预测值之间的相关性为r2 = 0.9。随后，使用该方法对42种已知log K1值的HPO的预测值在±0.32 log单位内是准确的。为了进一步研究该方法的预测能力，合成了四种新型HPO，并对其log K1值进行了实验测定。将这些预测的log K1值与测量值进行比较，得到的绝对偏差为0.22（13.87对14.09）、0.02（14.31对14.29）、0.12（14.62对14.50）和0.13（15.04对15.17）。此处报告的预测方法是首个在没有pKa值的情况下预测铁螯合剂绝对log K1值的方法。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c2dt31254a

文献信息

• Orally active iron (III) chelators
  申请人：BTG International Limited

  公开号：US06335353B1

  公开（公告）日：2002-01-01

  A novel 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one compound of formula I is provided wherein R is hydrogen or a group that is removed by metabolism in vivo to provide the free hydroxy compound, R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by a hydroxy group or a carboxylic acid ester, sulpho acid ester or a C1-6 alkoxy, C6-aryloxy or C7-10aralkoxy ether thereof, R3 is selected from hydrogen and C1-6alkyl; and R4 is selected from hydrogen, C1-6alkyl and a group as described for R2; characterised in that R2 is selected from groups —CONH—R5  (i) —CH2NHCO—R5  (ii) —SO2NH—R5  (iii) —CH2NHSO2—R5  (iv) —CR6R6OR7  (v) —CONHCOR5  (viii)  wherein R5 is selected from hydrogen and optionally hydroxy, alkoxy, or aralkoxy substituted C1-13 alkyl, aryl and C71-13 aralkyl, R6 is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-13 alkyl, aryl and C7-13 aralkyl, and R7 is selected from hydrogen, C1-13 alkyl, aryl and C7-13 aralkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any such compound with the proviso that when R7 is hydrogen, R6 is not selected from aryl and with the proviso that the compound is not 1-ethyl-2-(1′-hydroxyethyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one.

  提供一种化合物，其为一种新颖的3-羟基吡啶-4-酮化合物，其化学式为I，其中R为氢或在体内代谢中被去除以提供游离羟基化合物的基团，R1为脂肪烃基团或被羟基或羧酸酯、磺酸酯或其C1-6烷氧基、C6芳基氧基或C7-10芳基烷氧基所取代的脂肪烃基团，R3从氢和C1-6烷基中选择；R4从氢、C1-6烷基和如R2所述的基团中选择；其中R2从以下基团中选择：—CONH—R5 (i)—CH2NHCO—R5 (ii)—SO2NH—R5 (iii)—CH2NHSO2—R5 (iv)—CR6R6OR7 (v)—CONHCOR5 (viii) 其中R5从氢和可选的羟基、烷氧基或芳基烷氧基取代的C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基中选择，R6独立选择自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R7从氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基中选择，或任何这种化合物的药用盐；但是当R7为氢时，R6不选择自芳基，并且化合物不是1-乙基-2-(1'-羟乙基)-3-羟基吡啶-4-酮。
• [EN] NOVEL ORALLY ACTIVE IRON (III) CHELATORS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX CHELATEURS DU FER (III) AGISSANT PAR LA VOIE ORALE
  申请人：BTG INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

  公开号：WO1998054138A1

  公开（公告）日：1998-12-03

  (EN) A novel 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one compound of formula (I) is provided, wherein R is hydrogen or a group that is removed by metabolism $i(in vivo) to provide the free hydroxy compound, R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by a hydroxy group or a carboxylic acid ester, sulpho acid ester or a C1-6alkoxy, C6-aryloxy or C7-10aralkoxy ether thereof, R3 is selected from hydrogen and C1-6alkyl; and R4 is selected from hydrogen and C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkyl and a group as described for R2; characterised in that R2 is selected from groups (i) -CONH-R5, (ii) -CH2NHCO-R5, (iii) -SO2NH-R5, (iv) -CH2NHSO2-R5, (v) -CR6R6OR7, (viii) -CONHCOR5, wherein R5 is selected from hydrogen and optionally hydroxy, alkoxy, or aralkoxy substituted C1-13alkyl, aryl and C7-13aralkyl, R6 is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-13alkyl, aryl and C7-13aralkyl, and R7 is selected from hydrogen, C1-13alkyl, aryl and C7-13aralkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any such compound with the proviso that when R7 is hydrogen, R6 is not selected from aryl and with the proviso that the compound is not 1-ethyl-2-(1'-hydroxyethyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one.(FR) Nouveau composé 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one de la formule (I) dans laquelle R représente un hydrogène ou un groupe extrait par métabolisme $i(in vivo) dans le but de fournir composé hydroxy libre; R1 représente un groupe hydrocarbure aliphatique ou un groupe hydrocarbure aliphatique substitué par un groupe hydroxy ou un ester d'acide carboxylique, un ester de sulphoacide, un éther C1-6alcoxy, ou C7-10aryloxy ou aralkyloxy de ce groupe hydrocarbure; R3 est sélectionné parmi l'hydrogène et un C1-6alkyle; et R4 est sélectionné parmi l'hydrogène, un C1-6alkyle et un groupe tel que décrit pour R2. Ce composé est caractérisé en ce que R2 est sélectionné parmi des groupes (i) -CONH-R5; (ii) -CH2NHCO-R5; (iii) -SO2NH-R5; (iv) -CH2NHSO2-R5; (v) -CR6R6OR7; (viii) -CONHCOR5 dans lesquels R5 est sélectionné parmi l'hydrogène et un C1-13alkyle, aryle et C7-13aralkyle éventuellement substitués par un hydroxy, alcoxy ou aralcoxy; R6 est indépendamment sélectionné parmi l'hydrogène, un C1-13alkyle, aryle et C7-13aralkyle; et R7 est sélectionné parmi l'hydrogène, un C1-13alkyle, aryle et C7-13aralkyle. L'invention concerne en outre un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable de n'importe lequel des composés de ce type et ce, à condition que lorsque R7 représente de l'hydrogène, R6 ne soit pas sélectionné parmi les aryles et à condition que le composé ne soit pas une 1-éthyl-2-(1'hydroxyéthyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one.

  提供一种新型的3-羟基吡啶-4-酮化合物，其化学式为(I)，其中R为氢或一种在代谢中被去除以提供自由羟基化合物的基团，R1为脂肪烃基或被羟基或羧酸酯、磺酸酯或其C1-6烷氧基、C6-芳氧基或C7-10芳基烷氧基取代的脂肪烃基，R3选自氢和C1-6烷基；R4选自氢和C1-6烷基、C1-6烷基和R2所述的基团；其特征在于R2选自(i) -CONH-R5、(ii) -CH2NHCO-R5、(iii) -SO2NH-R5、(iv) -CH2NHSO2-R5、(v) -CR6R6OR7、(viii) -CONHCOR5，其中R5选自氢和可选地被羟基、烷氧基或芳基烷氧基取代的C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R6独立选自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R7选自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，或其药学上可接受的盐，但当R7为氢时，R6不得选自芳基，并且该化合物不得为1-乙基-2-(1'-羟基乙基)-3-羟基吡啶-4-酮。
• Novel orally active iron (III) chelators
  申请人：BTG International Limited.

  公开号：US20020068758A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-06-06

  A novel 3-hydroxypyridinone compound of formula I is provided 1 wherein R is hydrogen or a group that is removed by metabolism in vivo to provide the free hydroxy compound, R 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by a hydroxy group or a carboxylic acid ester, sulpho acid ester or a C 1-6 alkoxy, C 6 -aryloxy or C 7-10 aralkoxy ether thereof, R 3 is selected from hydrogen and C 1-6 alkyl; and R 4 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl and a group as described for R 2 ; characterized in that R 2 is selected from groups (i) —CONH—R 5 (ii) —CH 2 NHCO—R 5 (iii) —SO 2 NH—R 5 (iv) —CH 2 NHSO 2 —R 5 (v) —CR 6 R 6 OR 7 (viii) —CONHCOR 5 wherein R 5 is selected from hydrogen and optionally hydroxy, alkoxy, or aralkoxy substituted C 1-13 alkyl, aryl and C 7-13 aralkyl, R 6 is independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-13 alkyl, aryl and C 7-13 aralkyl, and R 7 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-13 alkyl, aryl and C 7-13 aralkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any such compound with the proviso that when R 7 is hydrogen, R 6 is not selected from aryl and with the proviso that the compound is not 1-ethyl-2-(1′-hydroxyethyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one.

  提供了一种新的3-羟基吡啶酮化合物，其化学式为I，其中R为氢或代谢在体内提供自由羟基化合物的基团，R1为脂肪族烃基或被羟基基团或羧酸酯、磺酸酯或其C1-6烷氧基、C6-芳氧基或C7-10芳基烷氧基所取代的脂肪族烃基，R3选自氢和C1-6烷基；R4选自氢、C1-6烷基和如R2所述的基团，其中R2选自以下基团：(i) —CONH—R5(ii) —CH2NHCO—R5(iii) —SO2NH—R5(iv) —CH2NHSO2—R5(v) —CR6R6OR7(viii) —CONHCOR5，其中R5选自氢和可选的羟基、烷氧基或芳基烷氧基取代的C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R6独立选自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R7选自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，或任何这种化合物的药学上可接受的盐，但是当R7为氢时，R6不选自芳基，并且该化合物不是1-乙基-2-(1'-羟乙基)-3-羟基吡啶-4-酮。
• Pyrano &lsqb;3,2-d&rsqb;-1,3-dioxin-8 ones
  申请人：BTG International Limited

  公开号：US06506911B2

  公开（公告）日：2003-01-14

  A novel 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one compound of formula I is provided wherein R is hydrogen or a group that is removed by metabolism in vivo to provide the free hydroxy compound, R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by a hydroxy group or a carboxylic acid ester, sulpho acid ester or a C1-6 alkoxy, C6-aryloxy or C7-10aralkoxy ether thereof, R3 is selected from hydrogen and C1-6 alkyl; and R4 is selected from hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl and a group as described for R2; characterised in that R2 is selected from groups (i) —CONH—R5 (ii) —CH2NHCO—R5 (iii) —SO2NH—R5 (iv) —CH2NHSO2—R5 (v) —CR6R6OR7 (viii) —CONHCOR5  wherein R5 is selected from hydrogen and optionally hydroxy, alkoxy, or aralkoxy substituted C1-3 alkyl, aryl and C7-13 aralkyl, R6 is independently selected from hydrogen, C1-13 alkyl, aryl and C7-13 aralkyl, and R7 is selected from hydrogen, C1-13 alkyl, aryl and C7-13 aralkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any such compound with the proviso that when R7 is hydrogen, R6 is not selected from aryl and with the proviso that the compound is not l-ethyl-2-(1′hydroxyethyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one.

  提供了一种新型的3-羟基吡啶-4-酮化合物，其化学式为I，其中R是氢或代谢体内去除以提供自由羟基化合物的基团，R1是脂肪烃基或被羟基或羧酸酯、磺酸酯或其C1-6烷氧基、C6-芳氧基或C7-10芳基烷氧基取代的脂肪烃基，R3选自氢和C1-6烷基；R4选自氢、C1-6烷基和R2所述的基团；其特征在于R2选自以下基团(i) —CONH—R5 (ii) —CH2NHCO—R5 (iii) —SO2NH—R5 (iv) —CH2NHSO2—R5 (v) —CR6R6OR7 (viii) —CONHCOR5，其中R5选自氢和可选的羟基、烷氧基或芳基烷氧基取代的C1-3烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R6独立选自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，R7选自氢、C1-13烷基、芳基和C7-13芳基烷基，或任何这样化合物的药物可接受的盐；但是当R7为氢时，R6不能选自芳基，并且该化合物不是1-乙基-2-(1'羟乙基)-3-羟基吡啶-4-酮。
• Synthesis, Physicochemical Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of 2-(1‘-Hydroxyalkyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-ones:  Novel Iron Chelators with Enhanced pFe³⁺ Values
  作者：Zu D. Liu、Hicham H. Khodr、Ding Y. Liu、Shu L. Lu、Robert C. Hider

  DOI：10.1021/jm991080o

  日期：1999.11.1

  The synthesis of a range of 2-(1'-hydroxyalkyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-ones as bidentate iron(III) chelators with potential for oral administration is described. The pK(a) values of the ligands and the stability constants of their iron(III) complexes have been determined. Results indicate that the introduction of a 1'-hydroxyalkyl group at the 2-position leads to a significant improvement in the pFe(3+) values. Such an effect was found to be greater with the hydroxyethyl substituent than with the hydroxymethyl substituent, particularly in the cases of 1-ethyl-2-(1'-hydroxyethyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (pFe(3+) = 21.4) and 1,6-dimethyl-2-(1'-hydroxyethyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (pFe(3+) = 21.5) where an enhancement on pFe(3+) values in the region of two orders of magnitude is observed, Bs compared with Deferiprone (1,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one) (pFe(3+) = 19.4). The ability of these novel 3-hydroxypyridin-4-ones to facilitate the iron excretion in bile was investigated using a [Fe-59]ferritin-loaded rat model. Chelators and prodrug chelators possessing high pFe(3+) values show great promise in their ability to remove iron under in vivo conditions.