Synthesis of 5,6-Disubstituted Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines from 4-Chloropyrimidines
摘要:
Facile reaction sequences for the preparation of 5,6-disubstituted thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines starting with 4-chloropyrimidines have been developed. 4-Chloro-6-methoxypyrimidines were aroylated at the 5-positions via lithiation with LDA and subsequent treatment with benzaldehyde or N-methoxy-N-methylbenzamides to give aryl(4-chloro-6-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)methanones. These pyrimidinyl ketones were transformed in one-pot into 5,6-disubstituted 4-methoxythieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines by a successive treatment with sodium sulfide, BrCH(2)EWGs, and sodium hydride. Lithiation of 4,6-dichloro-2-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidine at the 5-position was followed by treatment with tertiary formamides to give 4-chloro-6-(dialkylamino)pyrimidine-5-carboxaldehydes, which could be transformed into 5,6-disubstituted 4-(dialkylamino)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines via aryl [4-chloro-6-(dialkylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]methanones using the same one-pot thiophene ring forming sequence.
The First Tandem Acetalization/5-<i>exo</i>-<i>dig</i> Cyclization of 6-Phenylethynylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehydes: Efficient Synthesis of 5-Alkoxy-(7<i>Z</i>)-7-benzylidene-5<i>,</i>7<i>-</i>dihydrofuro[3,4-<i>d</i>]pyrimidines
The first example of catalyst-free tandem acetalization/5-exo-dig cyclization reactions of 6-phenylethynylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehydes is presented. Efficient novel synthesis of 5,7-dihydrofuro[3,4-d]pyrimidine core is described.
Study on the cyclization of 6-arylethynylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehydes with tert-butylamine: microwave versus thermal preparation of pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidines
Thermal and microwave initiated cyclization of 2,4-disubstituted 6-arylethynylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehydes with tert-butylamine has been studied. A novel high-yielding preparation of 2,4-disubstituted 7-arylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidines has been developed. The intermediate compounds were isolated and possible mechanism of the reactions is discussed. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Competitive formation of condensed azines and dihydropyridines in the reaction of ethyl 3,3-diaminoacrylate with o-halo carbaldehydes
作者:I. I. Eliseev、D. V. Dar’in、S. I. Selivanov、P. S. Lobanov、A. A. Potekhin
DOI:10.1007/s10593-008-0061-1
日期:2008.4
The reaction of ethyl 3,3-diaminoacrylate with quinoline-3-carbaldehydes and 3-nitrobenzaldehydes to give a dihydropyridine and condensed azine has been studied with respect to the number and reactivity of the halogen atoms in an ortho position to the formyl groups. For the series of quinoline-3-carbaldehydes it was found that the reaction course is determined by the number of chlorine atoms. 2-and 4-Chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehydes give dihydropyridines and a benzo[c][2,7-]naphthyridine is formed in the reaction with 2,4-dichloroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde. The main products in the case of nitrobenzaldehydes are dihydropyridines which points the deciding influence of the low electrophilicity of aromatic ring.
Novel cyclocondensation of 2-acylethynyl-1-amino- and 2-alkoxycarbonylethynyl-1-amino-anthraquinones with pyridines