Synthesis of Substituted Benzenes via Bi(OTf)3-Mediated Intramolecular Carbonyl Allylation of α-Prenyl or α-Geranyl β-Arylketosulfones
摘要:
Intramolecular carbonyl allylation of alpha-prenyl or alpha-geranyl beta-arylketosulfones 5 in the presence of molecule sieves (MS) affords substituted benzenes 6-7 in moderate to good yields. The facile transformation proceeds by a synthetic sequence starting with the alpha-prenylation or alpha-geranylation of 1 and the Bi(OTf)(3)-mediated annulation of 5 followed by a sequential desulfonative aromatization or then an intramolecular FriedelCrafts alkylation. A plausible mechanism has been studied and proposed.
Potassium <i>tert</i>-Butoxide Promoted Intramolecular Arylation via a Radical Pathway
作者:Daniela Sustac Roman、Yoko Takahashi、André B. Charette
DOI:10.1021/ol201160s
日期:2011.6.17
Potassium tert-butoxide mediated intramolecular cyclization of aryl ethers, amines, and amides was efficiently performed under microwave irradiation to provide the corresponding products in high regioisomeric ratios. The reaction proceeds via single-electron transfer to initiate the formation of an arylradical, followed by a kinetically favored 5-exo-trig and subsequent ring expansion.
Efficient Synthesis of 9-Aryldihydrophenanthrenes by a Cascade Reaction Involving Arynes and Styrenes
作者:Sachin Suresh Bhojgude、Anup Bhunia、Rajesh G. Gonnade、Akkattu T. Biju
DOI:10.1021/ol4033094
日期:2014.2.7
A mild, general, and transition-metal-free protocol for the synthesis of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrenes is reported. The aryne generated by the fluoride-induced,1,2-elimination of 2-(trimethylsilyl)aryl triflates undergoes an efficient cascade reaction initiated by the Diels-Alder reaction with the differently substituted styrenes leading to the formation of 9-aryl-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene derivatives in moderate to good yields.
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