An efficient and environmentally benign system was developed for the one-pot three-component Strecker reaction of ketones under solvent-free conditions, with the use of a highly recoverable SBA-15 supported sulfonic acid. Also findings concerning the effects of functionalized inert groups and silica backbone pore size on substrate scope, catalytic activity and recycling behavior of the catalysts were briefly discussed. The simple experimental and product isolation procedure accompanied by easy recovery and reusability of the catalyst could be considered as attractive features of this new protocol which will hopefully develop a clean strategy for the synthesis of α-amino nitriles.
通过使用高回收率的 SBA-15 支承
磺酸,开发出了一种高效且对环境无害的系统,用于在无溶剂条件下进行
酮类化合物的一锅三组分 Strecker 反应。此外,还简要讨论了官能化惰性基团和
二氧化硅骨架孔径对底物范围、催化活性和催化剂回收行为的影响。实验和产物分离过程简单,催化剂易于回收和重复使用,这些都是这一新方案的诱人之处,有望为 α-
氨基腈的合成开发出一种清洁的策略。