Divergent diastereoselectivity in the addition of nucleophiles to tetrahydrofuran-derived oxonium ions
摘要:
Alkyl substituted lactol acetates have been found to undergo highly stereoselective substitution reactions mediated by tin (IV) bromide. The highest selectivity is observed in the case of 4,4-di-isopropyl, 2-methyl substitution in which the selectivity depends on the nucleophile. Allyltrimethylsilane adds with high (95:5) 1,2-syn selectivity while 2-methyl-trimethylsiloxy propene adds with high (>98:2) anti selectivity. These results can be rationalized through conformational analysis of the oxonium ion intermediate. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Divergent diastereoselectivity in the addition of nucleophiles to tetrahydrofuran-derived oxonium ions
摘要:
Alkyl substituted lactol acetates have been found to undergo highly stereoselective substitution reactions mediated by tin (IV) bromide. The highest selectivity is observed in the case of 4,4-di-isopropyl, 2-methyl substitution in which the selectivity depends on the nucleophile. Allyltrimethylsilane adds with high (95:5) 1,2-syn selectivity while 2-methyl-trimethylsiloxy propene adds with high (>98:2) anti selectivity. These results can be rationalized through conformational analysis of the oxonium ion intermediate. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Divergent diastereoselectivity in the addition of nucleophiles to tetrahydrofuran-derived oxonium ions
作者:Jared T Shaw、K.A Woerpel
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(99)00441-x
日期:1999.7
Alkyl substituted lactol acetates have been found to undergo highly stereoselective substitution reactions mediated by tin (IV) bromide. The highest selectivity is observed in the case of 4,4-di-isopropyl, 2-methyl substitution in which the selectivity depends on the nucleophile. Allyltrimethylsilane adds with high (95:5) 1,2-syn selectivity while 2-methyl-trimethylsiloxy propene adds with high (>98:2) anti selectivity. These results can be rationalized through conformational analysis of the oxonium ion intermediate. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.