Three phenolic glycosides were isolated together with two known flavonol glycosides from the H2O-soluble fraction of rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora. Their structures were determined to be rel-(5aS,10bS)-5a,10b-dihydro-1,3,5a,9-tetrahydroxy-8-methoxy-6H-benz[b]indeno[1,2-d]furan-6-one 5a-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside] (1), its rel-5aS,10bR isomer (2), and (2R,3S,4S)-3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-3'-O-methyl-ent-epicatechin-(2 alpha -> O -> 3,4 alpha -> 4)-(5aS, 10bS)-5a, 10b-dihydro-1,3,5a,9-tetrahydroxy-8-methoxy-6H-benz[b]indeno[1,2-d]furan-6-one 5a-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside] (3). The structures were elucidated on the basis of analyses of chemical and spectroscopic evidence. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Oleanane-type triterpenoid saponins from Silene armeria
作者:Nobuyuki Takahashi、Wei Li、Kazuo Koike
DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.07.011
日期:2016.9
Twelve triterpenoidsaponins, including seven compounds (i.e., armerosides A-G) hitherto unknown, were isolated from whole plants of Silene armeria. Their structures were established based on extensive spectroscopic analyses and chemical methods. From a biosynthetic perspective, C-23 oxidation of the sapogenin appears to be a key factor in the glycosylation pathway.
DETERMINATION OF CONFIGURATION OF MONOSACCHARIDES BY HPLC ON DIASTEREOISOMERIC 1-DEOXY-1-(<i>N</i>-ACETYL-α-METHYLBENZYLAMINO)ALDITOL ACETATES
作者:Ryuichi Oshima、Ju Kumanotani
DOI:10.1246/cl.1981.943
日期:1981.7.5
Acyclic diastereoisomers, 1-deoxy-1-(N-acetyl-α-methylbenzylamino)alditol acetates, are readily obtained by reductive amination of sugars with chiral α-methylbenzylamine in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride. Ten pairs of enantiomers of common monosaccharides are resolved by an adsorption HPLC on the diastereoisomers.