6α-(methylthio)tubifoline | 122437-63-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 生物碱及其衍生物 - 马钱子生物碱
• 英文名称: 6α-(methylthio)tubifoline
• CAS: 122437-63-2
• 化学式: C₁₉H₂₄N₂S
• 分子量: 312.479
• InChiKey: IOPKJUFBRPGLEV-JCDNLNPPSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.88
• 重原子数：
  22.0
• 可旋转键数：
  2.0
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.63
• 拓扑面积：
  15.6
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  3.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  6α-(methylthio)tubifoline 在 Raney Ni (W-2) 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 3.75h， 生成 (-)-19,20-dihydroakuammicine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A new synthetic entry to pentacyclic Strychnos alkaloids. Total synthesis of (.+-.)-tubifolidine, (.+-.)-tubifoline, and (.+-.)-19,20-dihydroakuammicine

  摘要：

  A new strategy for the synthesis of pentacyclic Strychnos alkaloids has been developed. It consists in the closure of the five-membered E ring by cyclization upon the indole 3-position from a suitably N-substituted tetracyclic system embodying rings ABCD of the alkaloids. Attempts to effect the key cyclization either by Pummerer rearrangement of sulfinylacetamides 4 and 6, from chloroacetamide 12, or from bis(methylthio)acetamide 10b (exocyclic amide carbonyl group) resulted in failure. In the first case dithioacetals 9 and 10, respectively, were formed in good yields. Cyclization from alcohol 13 or from the indole-deactivated acetal 15 and dithiocetal 18 were also unsuccessful: noncyclized products coming from the initially formed oxonium or thionium intermediates 16 were obtained. Cyclization was satisfactorily accomplished in 49% yield by treatment of the N-unsubstituted indole dithioacetal 23 with DMTSF. The resulting pentacycle 25 was converted to 20-deethyltubifolidine (27). A similar treatment from dithioacetal 41a, prepared from the secondary amine 32a, afforded pentacycle 42a, from which the alkaloids tubifoline, tubifolidine, and 19,20-dihydroakuammicine were synthesized.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00313a017
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (1RS, 4RS, 5SR)-2-benzyl-4-ethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-1,5-methanoazocino<4,3-b>indole 在 palladium dihydroxide 三氟化硼乙醚 、 dimethyl(methylthio)sulfonium tetrafluoroborate 、 氢气 、 sodium carbonate 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 68.0h， 生成 6α-(methylthio)tubifoline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A new synthetic entry to pentacyclic Strychnos alkaloids. Total synthesis of (.+-.)-tubifolidine, (.+-.)-tubifoline, and (.+-.)-19,20-dihydroakuammicine

  摘要：

  A new strategy for the synthesis of pentacyclic Strychnos alkaloids has been developed. It consists in the closure of the five-membered E ring by cyclization upon the indole 3-position from a suitably N-substituted tetracyclic system embodying rings ABCD of the alkaloids. Attempts to effect the key cyclization either by Pummerer rearrangement of sulfinylacetamides 4 and 6, from chloroacetamide 12, or from bis(methylthio)acetamide 10b (exocyclic amide carbonyl group) resulted in failure. In the first case dithioacetals 9 and 10, respectively, were formed in good yields. Cyclization from alcohol 13 or from the indole-deactivated acetal 15 and dithiocetal 18 were also unsuccessful: noncyclized products coming from the initially formed oxonium or thionium intermediates 16 were obtained. Cyclization was satisfactorily accomplished in 49% yield by treatment of the N-unsubstituted indole dithioacetal 23 with DMTSF. The resulting pentacycle 25 was converted to 20-deethyltubifolidine (27). A similar treatment from dithioacetal 41a, prepared from the secondary amine 32a, afforded pentacycle 42a, from which the alkaloids tubifoline, tubifolidine, and 19,20-dihydroakuammicine were synthesized.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00313a017

文献信息

• A new strategy for the synthesis of pentacyclic Strychnos alkaloids: synthesis of (±)-tubifolidine
  作者：Mercedes Amat、Ana Linares、M.-Luisa Salas、Mercedes Alvarez、Joan Bosch

  DOI：10.1039/c39880000420

  日期：——

  The hexahydro-1,5-methanoazocino[4,3-b]indole (2a) was converted into (±)-tubifolidine (6a)via a four-step synthetic sequence which involves cyclization of a thionium ion upon the 3-position of a 2,3-disubstituted indole as the crucial step.

  通过四步合成序列将六氢-1,5-甲亚氮并吲哚并[4,3- b ]吲哚（2a）转化为（±）-tubifolidine（6a），该过程涉及在硫醇离子的3位上环化硫鎓离子。 2,3-二取代的吲哚是关键步骤。
• Synthesis and nmr data of the strychnos indole alkaloid tubifoline
  作者：Mercedes Amat、Ana Linares、Javier Muñoz、Joan Bosch

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)82350-3

  日期：1988.1

  The total synthesis of the Strychnos indole alkaloid tubifoline and detailed 1H- and 13C-NMR data of this alkaloid are reported.

  所述的全合成马钱子吲哚生物碱tubifoline和详细1 H-和13生物碱报道的该C-NMR的数据。