ethyl 1-(3-cyanopropyl)-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate | 124355-57-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: ethyl 1-(3-cyanopropyl)-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate
• 英文别名: 1-(3-cyano-propyl)-2-oxo-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester；1-(3-Cyan-propyl)-2-oxo-cyclohexancarbonsaeure-aethylester；Ethyl 1-(3-cyanopropyl)-2-oxocyclohexane-1-carboxylate
• CAS: 124355-57-3
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₉NO₃
• 分子量: 237.299
• InChiKey: LYXNRINNJNUNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.7
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.77
• 拓扑面积：
  67.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  ethyl 1-(3-cyanopropyl)-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate 在 水 、 lithium chloride 作用下， 以 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 6.0h， 以65%的产率得到4-(2-oxocyclohexyl)butanenitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  环烯腈：化学选择的乙腈环化。

  摘要：

  尽管酸度差异有利于烯醇化物的形成和添加到腈基上，但是叔丁醇钾触发了腈阴离子与远端可烯醇化羰基之间的化学选择性环化。多米诺骨牌的去质子化，环化和脱水可在一次合成操作中有效地将多种ω-恶腈转化为碳环和杂环五元和六元烯腈。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo026396+
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-环己酮甲酸乙酯 在 sodium 、 苯 作用下， 生成 ethyl 1-(3-cyanopropyl)-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  168.多萜类化合物的合成。第三部分

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1039/jr9370000817

文献信息

• Electroorganic chemistry. 140. Electroreductively promoted intra- and intermolecular couplings of ketones with nitriles.
  作者：Tatsuya Shono、Naoki Kise、Taku Fujimoto、Naoto Tominaga、Hiroshi Morita

  DOI：10.1021/jo00052a036

  日期：1992.12

  Electroreduction of gamma and delta-cyano ketones in i-PrOH with Sn cathode gave alpha-hydroxy ketones and their dehydroxylated ketones as the intramolecularly coupled products. Guaiazulene, (-)-valeranone, polyquinanes, dihydrojasmone, methyl dihydrojasmonate, and rosaprostol have been synthesized by utilizing this electroreductive intramolecular coupling of gamma and delta-cyano ketones in one of the key steps. Similarly, electroreduction of a mixture of ketone and nitrile gave the corresponding intermolecularly coupled product. The product obtained by the electroreductive intermolecular coupling of (+)-dihydrocarvone with acetonitrile has been found to be the precursor of an effective chiral ligand for the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes.
• Intramolecular Ketone−Nitrile Reductive Coupling Reactions Promoted by Samarium(II) Iodide
  作者：Gary A. Molander、Chad N. Wolfe

  DOI：10.1021/jo981537m

  日期：1998.11.1

  Samarium(II) iodide (SmI2) has been successfully utilized as a reducing agent for the intramolecular coupling of ketones with nitriles. The use of visible light to promote the reductive coupling represents an improvement over previously reported protocols. The procedure also avoids overreduction of the resulting alpha-hydroxy ketones. Monocyclic, fused bicyclic, and bridged bicyclic alpha-hydroxy ketones composed of a number of substitution patterns have been synthesized in moderate to excellent yield via this method. A sequential reaction consisting of a nucleophilic acyl substitution followed by a ketyl-nitrile coupling has also been accomplished.
• Ple-catalyzed resolution of α-substituted β-ketoesters application to the synthesis of (+)-nitraniine and (−)-Isonitramine
  作者：Bernhard Westermann、Hildegard Große Scharmann、Ina Kortmann

  DOI：10.1016/s0957-4166(00)80054-3

  日期：1993.10

  Substituted beta-Ketoesters can be prepared in enantiomerically pure form by pig liver esterase catalyzed hydrolysis of their racemic precursors. With the asymmetric carbon atom possessing a quaternary centre, (+)-Nitramine and (-)-Isonitramine have been synthesized.
• Construction of medium- and large-sized cyclic .beta.-keto esters (or nitriles) via one-pot three-carbon ring expansion of carbocyclic .beta.-keto esters and its application to the synthesis of (-)-muscone
  作者：Zhuo Feng Xie、Kiyoshi Sakai

  DOI：10.1021/jo00290a009

  日期：1990.2
• Cyclic Alkenenitriles:  Chemoselective Oxonitrile Cyclizations
  作者：Fraser F. Fleming、Lee A. Funk、Ramazan Altundas、Vaqar Sharief

  DOI：10.1021/jo026396+

  日期：2002.12.1

  tert-butoxide triggers the chemoselective cyclization between nitrile anions and remote, enolizable carbonyl groups, despite the acidity difference favoring enolate formation and addition to the nitrile group. Domino deprotonation, cyclization, and dehydration efficiently transform a diverse array of omega-oxonitriles into carbocyclic and heterocyclic five- and six-membered alkenenitriles in a single synthetic

  尽管酸度差异有利于烯醇化物的形成和添加到腈基上，但是叔丁醇钾触发了腈阴离子与远端可烯醇化羰基之间的化学选择性环化。多米诺骨牌的去质子化，环化和脱水可在一次合成操作中有效地将多种ω-恶腈转化为碳环和杂环五元和六元烯腈。